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Summary: This is a study of the church of Philadelphia in the book of Revelation. This is a controversial subject but takes a conservative approach to understanding the book.

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Note: I used many sources to study this book, one of my favorites is Revelation: God’s Word for the Biblically-Inept by Daymond Duck and some out of different study bibles.

Title: Revelation: The church of Philadelphia

Ephesus-Apostolic Age to 100 AD Church of the departed love

Smyrna-Martyrdom Age 100 to 314 AD Church of fiery persecution

Pergamos-World Alliance 314 to 590 AD Church of world alliance

Thyatira-Dark Ages 590 to 1000 AD Church of Rome

Sardis- 1517-1800 AD Church of the Spiritually Dead

Revelation 3

7. And to the angel (messenger) of the church in Philadelphia write; These things saith he that is holy, he that is true, he that hath the key of David, he that openeth, and no man shutteth; and shutteth, and no man openeth;

Characteristics of Jesus

1. he that is holy

2. he that is true

John 14:6 Jesus saith unto him, I am the way, the truth, and the life: no man cometh unto the Father, but by me.

3. he that hath the key of David

Eliakim was the key holder to David’s palace. He had the rights to all rooms and what he opened stay open and what he close stayed closed by the authority of the king. Is 22:20-25

David was the ultimate king. As being the king of Israel and Israel being God's chosen nation the David could be king of all. Jesus is the ruler of all.

a. he that openeth and no man shutteth

b. and shutteth and no man openeth

Matthew 28:18 And Jesus came and spake unto them, saying, All power is given unto me in heaven and in earth. 19 Go ye therefore, and teach all nations, baptizing them in the name of the Father, and of the Son, and of the Holy Ghost: 20 Teaching them to observe all things whatsoever I have commanded you: and, lo, I am with you alway, [even] unto the end of the world. Amen.

8 I know thy works: behold, I have set before thee an open door, and no man can shut it: for thou hast a little strength, and hast kept my word, and hast not denied my name.

1. I know thy works

Ephesians 2:8 For by grace are ye saved through faith; and that not of yourselves: [it is] the gift of God: 9 Not of works, lest any man should boast. 10 For we are his workmanship, created in Christ Jesus unto good works, which God hath before ordained that we should walk in them.

2. behold, I have set before thee an open door, and no man can shut it

What could this open door be? Maybe an open door to understanding his word. Maybe an open door to witnessing. Maybe an open door of opportunity to work for the Lord. What could it be?

Russia tried to close the door to the church but during the time the church grew and the doors were reopened. China is trying to close the door to the church but again the church is growing, underground, and I believe that one day that door will have to open.

3. For thou hast little strength (power)

Jesus loves people like this. Maybe small. May seem to be weak but they are strong in the Lord.

4. And has kept my word.

Here is the most important phrase of all. What were they known for? Keeping the word of God. Holding fast to its inspiration and obeying its commands.

5. And has not denied my name

To stand firm on the name of Christ.

9 Behold, I will make them of the synagogue of Satan, which say they are Jews, and are not, but do lie; behold, I will make them to come and worship before thy feet, and to know that I have loved thee.

synagogue of Satan. We have read this earlier. These are those who called themselves Jews but did not follow God. I guess a hypocrite.

They were as the anti-Christ. 1 John 2:18 tells us that there will be many anti-Christ’s to come.

1 John 3:10 tells how to tell the difference between the children of God and the children of the devil.

In this the children of God are manifest, and the children of the devil: whosoever doeth not righteousness is not of God, neither he that loveth not his brother. (1 John 3:10 AV)

Romans 9:6. Not as though the word of God hath taken none effect. For they [are] not all Israel, which are of Israel:

6. I will make them come and worship before thy feet, and to know that I have loved thee

10 Because thou hast kept the word of my patience, I also will keep thee from the hour of temptation, which shall come upon all the world, to try them that dwell upon the earth.

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