Summary: Week 2 in a Wednesday evening study of Revelation

Week 2

“Greeting to the Seven Churches

Date: May 22, 2002

Place: Allendale Baptist Church

Text: Revelation 1:4-8

Introduction

We stopped last week with verse 3, the first of seven be-attitudes in Revelation. “Blessed is he who reads and those who hear the words of this prophecy, and keep those things which are written in it; for the time is near.”

 I will be blessed for reading or teaching this book; you will be blessed for hearing. I’m ready for a blessing!!!

Get In Hang On & Let’s Go….

To Whom

Verse 4

 Seven churches – We are told whom the message is written to. The 7 churches in Asia. These are the churches located in modern day Turkey.

 * Why 7 churches…why not 6 or 8

1). Numbers, in biblical terms, always have a significant meaning other than the quantity.

* The number 7 is seen some 40 times in the book of revelation

2) The number 7 always represents completeness.

 The Israelites marched around Jericho 7 times

 Naaman was instructed to dip in the River Jordan 7 times

 In Joseph’s time there were 7 years of plenty and 7 years of famine.

 Nebuchadnezzar was insane for 7 years.

 7 petitions in the Lord’s Prayer

 Jesus spoke 7 times from the cross

BUT WHY WRITE TO THESE 7 CHURCHES??? WHAT’S THE PURPOSE???

3 PURPOSES

I. Contemporary Purpose – Christ had a direct message to a specific church.

II. Composite Purpose – These messages are meant to be applied to all churches or all Christians.

III. Chronological Purpose – These 7 churches give us a prophetic preview of the church age from Pentecost to the rapture.

Church Meaning Time Description

Ephesus desirable 30-300AD the young church

Smyrna myrrh 100-313AD the martyr church

Pergamos marriage 314-590 time when the church married the world ( looked just like the world)

Thyatira continual sacrifice 590-1517

Sardis remanent 1517-1700 reformed church

Philadelphia brotherly love 1700-1900 revival church

Laodicea peoples rights 1900-rapture worldly church

W.A Criswall said, “This is the most beautiful greetings ever or will be written”

** Grace and peace be to you –

** peace always follows Grace; PEACE IS A RESULT OF GOD’S GRACE

Grace is the Greek word charis Peace – is the Hebrew greeting shalom

The book of Revelation reveals the grace of God and the peace of God

From Him … and the seven spirits…

This is referring to the completeness of the Holy Spirit

**Isaiah 11:1-2 tells us of the sevenfold ministry of the Holy Spirit

1. the Spirit of the Lord

2. The Spirit of Wisdom

3. The Spirit of understanding

4. The Spirit of Counseling

5. The Spirit of Might

6. The Spirit of Knowledge

7. The Spirit of the Fear of the Lord

** It also refers to the lamp stand or the menorah, which represents the Holy Spirit

Who is and who was and who is to come – emphasizes the eternity of God. Gen 1:1 In the beginning God… but there is no beginning for God because He always has been

God’s eternal presence is not limited by time.. He has always been, He is present now and always will be present

Notice we have already seen the Trinity of God

Jesus Christ- God the Son

Seven Spirits- God the Holy Spirit

Who is, Who was & Who is to come- God the Father

Here we see three titles of Jesus…

I. The Faithful Witness –

A. Jesus perfectly revealed God the Father – if you have seen me you have seen the Father

B. So many people say I look like my dad… or my grandfathers… so when you look ay me you see bits & pieces of my family

C. That is my desire when people see me they see Jesus.

D. Why did John use this title???

*****Jesus is the same yesterday, today and forever…

E. This is what I have been talking about on Sunday evenings… Some folks have spent so much time with God when you are around them you know you’ve been with God also.

II. First begotten of the dead.

A. The best news ever told was from that empty tomb, this is referring to the resurrection. He is the first to rise from the dead never to die again.

B. Firstborn = Greek word prototokos where we get the word prototype.

C. Firstborn in biblical terms always has absolute ruler ship; and is the rightful heir.

D. But also because of our relationship because of the death & resurrection of Jesus we to are heirs of the promise.

III. The ruler (prince) over the kings of the earth.

A. This speaks of His ultimate authority

B. Philippians 2:9-11, “ Therefore God also has highly exalted Him & given Him the name which is above every name, that at the name of Jesus every knee will bow of those in heaven & of those on earth and of those under the earth, & that every tongue shall confess that Jesus Christ is Lord to the glory of God the Father.”

C. How did Jesus obtain this authority??? Because of His obedience…

Next…

“To Him who loved us” – is actually in the presence tense meaning “HE IS LOVING US EVEN NOW & WILL CONTINUE TO LOVE US

*** Can I just stop & say Jesus loves you this very minute…And I do to…

“And washed us” our as we say in the South “Warshed”

The blood of Christ is very important. It is not just a symbol. The Bible tells us there is life in the blood. I cannot stress this enough THE BLOOD IS VERY IMPORTANT TO OUR SALVATION!!

Remember the old song:

There is a fountain filled with blood

Drawn from Immanuel’s side;

And sinners plunged beneath that flood,

Lose all their guilty stains.

I Peter 1:18-19 “Knowing that you were not redeemed with corruptible things, like silver & gold, from your aimless conduct received by traditions from your fathers, but with the precious blood of Christ, as of a lamb without blemish & without spot.”

Then…Verse 7

“He is coming” This is a personal, physical coming of the Lord Jesus Christ.

** I often ask this question “what will you be doing when He comes???”

“Coming with clouds” this means not just ordinary clouds, but clouds of glory. In the O.T God often manifested Himself in an energized, blasting light called the Shekinah glory, no one could see it and live.

*** But when Christ returns every one will see Him…

Verse 8

Alpha and Omega – These are the first & last letters of the Greek alphabet.

This means He is the A & Z, but also all in between.

*** Isn’t is interesting from the alphabet we make up words. Jesus is called the “Word of God.”

The emphases is on the beginning & the end: Jesus has been from the beginning John1:1, and is still to the end here in the Revelation.

**This is a beautiful doxology, or a hymn of praise….

Sing Doxology Hymn #254