Summary: Explains what it means to take communion "unworthily"

Title: Commuion: Eating and drinking "unworthily"

Theme:

Text: 1 Corinthians 11:23-34

Introduction

I want to take you to a most troubling portion of scripture. I have read it often in my studies and generally passed over it. Many times we take it lightly.

Look with me now at 1 Cor 11:23-27

1 Cor 11:23 ¶ For I have received of the Lord that which also I delivered unto you, That the Lord Jesus the same night in which he was betrayed took bread: 24 And when he had given thanks, he brake it, and said, Take, eat: this is my body, which is broken for you: this do in remembrance of me. 25 After the same manner also he took the cup, when he had supped, saying, This cup is the new testament (covenant) in my blood: this do ye, as oft (often) as ye drink it, in remembrance of me. 26 For as often as ye eat this bread, and drink this cup, ye do shew the Lord’s death till he come. 27 Wherefore whosoever shall eat this bread, and drink this cup of the Lord, unworthily, shall be guilty of the body and blood of the Lord. 28 But let a man examine himself, and so let him eat of that bread, and drink of that cup. 29 For he that eateth and drinketh unworthily, eateth and drinketh damnation to himself, not discerning the Lord’s body. 30 For this cause many are weak and sickly among you, and many sleep. For if we would judge ourselves, we should not be judged

We all know what the first portion of scripture is about. This is a common practice in the Christian church. It is was we call Communion or the Lords Supper. Some even call it the Eucharist.

As Jesus stated it is a reminder of the New Covenant that was made through the death of himself. He tells us all “do in remembrance of me”. This communion has one purpose and it alone and that is to focus our attention on the Lord.

That is what we do during this time. It is also what we do during our service times. Not only is this true for communion but also for church. Church is not a time to catch up on this weeks activities. It is not a time to tell about the latest problems but it is a time to refocus our attention on the Lord. We have come to get a hold of God. We have come in contact with an almighty God.

Notice Paul says that this supper shows two things: the death of Jesus and the coming of Jesus. “26 For as often as ye eat this bread, and drink this cup, ye do show the Lord’s death till he come.”

Yet he criticizes the Corinthian church because of their lack of the attention on Christ. They had turned this celebration into a meal. There was divisions because of those who could not afford to feast. There were factions or heresy’s because of the cliques that had been formed. The sins just piled up. People were not coming to focus on Christ but to fill their own bellies.

It was a mess. Church should not be a mess. Church should be a place of rest not a place of tension. It is sad that we have to come to the house of God and do everything possible to get their mind on the creator and the savior of the world.

Yet Paul says something next that really disturbs me. Look at verse

27 Wherefore whosoever shall eat this bread, and drink this cup of the Lord, unworthily, shall be guilty of the body and blood of the Lord. 28 But let a man examine himself, and so let him eat of that bread, and drink of that cup. 29 For he that eateth and drinketh unworthily, eateth and drinketh damnation to himself, not discerning the Lord’s body. 30 For this cause many are weak and sickly among you, and many sleep. For if we would judge ourselves, we should not be judged

Paul says there is a problem in the church. This problem has many consequences. The problem is that many people were drinking unworthily. The effects are as followed

1) people are guilty of the body and blood of the Lord

2) eateth and drinketh damnation to himself

3) many are weak and sickly among you, and many are sick

Wow! These are one of sets of scripture that you wish you could read and say, “That is for the past.” But Paul is talking about the Lord’s supper and what can happen if it is taken unworthily.

So what does unworthily mean?

Eat and drink unworthily

Unworthily means to partake of the Lord’s table in an indifferent, self-centered, careless, and irreverent spirit, without any intention or desire of departing from known sins and of accepting the covenant of grace with all its promises and obligations. One who participates in such an unworthy manner sins terribly against the Lord.

Consequences of drinking unworthily

He is guilty of recrucifying Christ and immediately comes under special judgment and retribution. Being “guilty of the body and blood of the Lord” means being held responsible for his death.

1) it is as we re-crucify the body of Christ. Saying it is to no avail

Heb 10:29 Of how much sorer punishment, suppose ye, shall he be thought worthy, who hath trodden under foot the Son of God, and hath counted the blood of the covenant, wherewith he was sanctified, an unholy thing, and hath done despite unto the Spirit of grace?

2) we bring condemnation upon our selves.

Each time we cover up our sins with an act of tradition we make our heart and conscience weaker and weaker.

3) We bring physical weakness, sickness and death upon ourselves

Proper way to observe.

1Co 11:31-34 For if we would judge ourselves, we should not be judged. (32) But when we are judged, we are chastened of the Lord, that we should not be condemned with the world. (33) Wherefore, my brethren, when ye come together to eat, tarry one for another. (34) And if any man hunger, let him eat at home; that ye come not together unto condemnation. And the rest will I set in order when I come.

1. Approach the Lords supper by judging ourselves

2. Accept the chastening of the Lord

3. Serve one another

4. Straighten our lives out early.

Conclusion

Years ago as I was serving communion at Allendale I made a statement, “The saddest thing I saw was that as I was passing out communion at a church a man refused to take communion.” Now it stirred my heart but I have come to say that is the better thing to do.