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On To Corinth
Contributed by Gordon Curley on Nov 22, 2010 (message contributor)
Summary: On to Corinth. (PowerPoint slides to accompany this talk are available on request - email: gcurley@gcurley.info)
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Reading: Acts chapter 18 verses 1-17.
• Last Sunday you looked at chapter 17 when the apostle Paul was in Athens
• This week in chapter 18 he has left Athens;
• And made a 90-mile journey west to Corinth.
• And unlike Athens, when he is with Christian friends (chapter 17 vs 15)
• This time Paul is alone,
• A 90 mile journey and he arrives in the winter of about A.D. 50.
Ill:
• A man who bragged that he had cut off the tail of a man-eating lion;
• Using only a small pen knife.
• When someone asked him why he hadn’t cut off the lion’s head,
• The man looked embarrassed and replied: “Someone had already done that.”
Paul was a man of great courage:
• To go alone to a place like Corinth and share the good news of Jesus;
• Takes some doing!
• Ill: Open air prayer: “Let it rain!”
• Ill: Door to door prayer: “Let them be out!”
• To go alone to a place like Corinth and share the good news of Jesus;
• Takes some doing!
Note:
• Athens and Corinth were very different types of cities;
• There was great rivalry between the two cities.
• Athens had been the leading political and commercial centre in Greece.
• But now Corinth had replaced it! That alone caused major rivalry & opposition.
Ill:
• Corinth & Athens were in every sense cities of contrast:
• Glasgow and Edinburgh.
• Athens was the university city, a cultural city,
• Where the eggheads, the intellectuals met and spent time in philosophical discussion.
• Corinth was a bustling port;
• It was a cosmopolitan city, containing a mixture of people and races,
(A). Cosmopolitan:
• Cosmopolitan simply means multi-ethnic, international, broad-based,
• Ill: Hounslow Holiday Club – at least 15 nationalities.
Ill:
• Bob Telford – we must do something in Stratford – upon –Avon.
• Asked him why, he would reply; “Because you will meet people from all over the world!”
The city of Corinth was like that!
• People passed through from all over the world!
• The city was mostly populated by freedmen – ex slaves:
• They had either bought their freedom or earned it in some way.
• Ill: 7 years later Paul wrote the Church in Corinth a letter (1 Corinthians chapter 1 verse 26):
“Remember, dear brothers and sisters, that few of you were wise in the world’s eyes or powerful or wealthy when God called you.”
• Many of these ex-slaves had worked their way up the social ladder;
• They had become quite wealthy and they occupied some important positions in society.
(B). Commercial.
• Thanks to its location,
• The city was a centre for both trade and travel:
• It was seated at the crossroads of the Roman Empire.
• Corinth was a place where all trade routes met.
The southern part of Greece is very much an island.
• Ill: 10 miles away from Ports mouth (which is an island -cut off by water).
• A couple of man made roads that go into the city,
• All traffic in and out of the city must pass though those limited ways!
Similarly the southern part of Greece is almost an island:
• On the west is the Corinthian Gulf;
• On the east the Saronic Gulf.
• The only thing to join these two parts of Greece together is a little isthmus (ist-mus);
• A little strip of land four miles across.
• In ancient times it was called “The bridge of Greece”.
• Because all trade routes met and used this city.
• This meant that Corinth became a rich and populous city;
• With one of the greatest commercial trades in the ancient world.
(3). Corrupt.
Ill:
• If In asked you to name some of the great ‘sin’ capitols of the world;
• You would probably come up with…..?
• Amsterdam, Buenos Aires, Bangkok, Las Vegas etc.
Well, in the ancient world Corinth was up their, with the worst of them!
• In New Testament times the Greek language had a verb; “To play the Corinthian”.
• Which meant; someone who lived a life of debauchery (shamelessness).
• Ill: Throughout Greece whenever a Corinthian was shown on the stage in a play,
• He was always shown drunk.
Ill:
In fact, seven years later (AD 57) Paul wrote a letter to the Church at Corinth:
• He listed some of their lifestyles before they met Christ,
• (1 Corinthians chapter 6 verse 9-11).
• Some of you were ….wicked, thieves, greedy, drunkards, slanderers, and swindlers.
• He goes on to say....Sexual immoral, idolatrous, adulterous, homosexual and prostitution!
• It is an embarrassing list of sins to have read out publicly;