Sermons

Summary: 2 Samuel 23 is a chapter of legacy, loyalty, and leadership.

LAST WORDS OF A WARRIOR

By Rev. Samuel Arimoro

Main Text: 2 Samuel 23:1-39

Supporting Texts: Psalm 37:37, Ecclesiastes 7:8, 2 Timothy 4:6-8, Hebrews 11:32-34, Matthew 25:21

INTRODUCTION:

As David’s life draws to a close, 2 Samuel 23 opens with his final inspired words—a reflection on God’s covenant, justice, and leadership. This is not merely a sentimental farewell; it is a prophetic summary of a life lived under divine direction. David did not only fight battles—he stewarded a destiny that shaped the nation of Israel and pointed forward to the coming Messiah.

David acknowledges that he was not perfect, but God’s covenant with him was unbreakable. He recognises the divine hand that established him and proclaims that a true ruler must lead in the fear of God. His words are filled with wisdom, gratitude, and a sense of legacy.

Following his last words, the chapter lists the mighty men who stood with David. These were not ordinary men—they were forged in battle and shaped by loyalty. Together, these accounts teach us that how a leader finishes matters greatly, and those who surround a leader often reflect his strength and spirit.

1. A LIFE LED BY COVENANT LEAVES A LASTING IMPACT

David's last words reflected God’s unchanging promise to his house.

a) “He has made with me an everlasting covenant, ordered in all things and secure” (2 Samuel 23:5)

David did not depend on his strength but on God’s sure covenant.

b) God’s covenant is the anchor of a meaningful life and lasting legacy

Even when men fail, God remains faithful to His promises.

c) Leaders who walk by covenant live with eternal relevance

David’s reign was a shadow of Christ’s eternal rule.

d) True greatness is not in what we accumulate, but in the promises we carry and fulfil

David's confidence was rooted in God's faithfulness, not personal perfection.

Biblical Example: Abraham believed God's covenant and became the father of nations (Genesis 17:1-8).

2. GODLY LEADERSHIP IS MARKED BY RIGHTEOUSNESS AND REVERENCE

David describes the ideal ruler as one who fears God and walks in justice.

a) “He who rules over men must be just, ruling in the fear of God” (2 Samuel 23:3)

Authority must be exercised under divine reverence.

b) Power without the fear of God leads to tyranny; but godly fear produces justice

Leaders are stewards, not owners of authority.

c) God desires shepherd-leaders who reflect His heart, not merely administrators

David’s heart for God shaped his leadership style.

d) A leader’s influence is multiplied when he models righteousness in character and judgment

Justice sustains a throne, but injustice brings it down.

Biblical Example: Nehemiah ruled with compassion and the fear of God, rejecting personal gain (Nehemiah 5:14-19).

3. TRUE GREATNESS IS SHARED WITH LOYAL COMPANIONS

David’s mighty men are listed—heroes who supported his reign.

a) “These are the names of the mighty men whom David had…” (2 Samuel 23:8)

David was great, but he was not alone.

b) Behind every strong leader are valiant, faithful supporters

No vision thrives without loyal men and women to carry it.

c) David inspired warriors, not followers—men who became legends through loyalty and courage

The anointing on a leader multiplies in those who serve with a pure heart.

d) Honour is not only due to the king, but to those who helped him rise and reign

Legacy is built in community.

Biblical Example: Jesus honoured the 70 disciples who laboured with Him (Luke 10:17-20).

4. LOYALTY AND SACRIFICE DEFINE KINGDOM SERVICE

Some of David’s men risked everything for his comfort and honour.

a) “The three mighty men broke through… and brought water to David” (2 Samuel 23:16)

Their devotion went beyond duty—it was love in action.

b) Kingdom loyalty is not convenient; it is sacrificial

They jeopardised their lives for a mere drink.

c) David refused to drink it—he poured it out as an offering to God

He recognised that such loyalty is sacred.

d) Honour is mutual—leaders must treasure the sacrifices of those who follow them

David’s heart was tender toward his men.

Biblical Example: Ruth’s loyalty to Naomi led her into divine destiny (Ruth 1:16-17).

5. EVERY SOLDIER COUNTS IN GOD’S RECORD OF FAITHFULNESS

Even lesser-known warriors are remembered for their acts of bravery.

a) “And Uriah the Hittite: thirty-seven in all” (2 Samuel 23:39)

God's Word doesn’t forget any faithful servant.

b) Some fought great battles, others fought hidden ones—but all were counted

In the kingdom, no act of loyalty is too small.

c) Heaven records names and deeds that men may overlook

We must labour with eternity in view.

d) A legacy is not only built by kings, but by those who fight and serve in the shadows

All are part of the divine plan.

Biblical Example: Hebrews 11 mentions unnamed heroes of faith who obtained a good testimony (Hebrews 11:35-40).

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