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Summary: Romans 5:3-4 speaks of a truth that is challenging yet deeply encouraging: the idea that our problems and trials are not wasted—they serve a purpose.

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Hope That Endures: Finding Strength in Trials Romans 5:3-4

Romans 5:3-4 (NLT) – “We can rejoice, too, when we run into problems and trials, for we know that they help us develop endurance. And endurance develops strength of character, and character strengthens our confident hope of salvation.”

Introduction

Today, we gather under the transforming power of God’s Word, and our focus is on a truth that is challenging yet deeply encouraging: the idea that our problems and trials are not wasted—they serve a purpose. Romans 5:3-4 speaks to this truth, revealing a chain reaction of spiritual growth that trials can bring: from endurance to character to a hope that endures. But how does this work? How can we truly rejoice in trials?

Let’s dive into the Word, allowing God to speak to us, not just about surviving trials, but about growing through them.

1. Rejoicing in Trials

Romans 5:3 begins with a statement that is, at first glance, surprising: “We can rejoice, too, when we run into problems and trials...” The Greek word for “rejoice” here is "?a????µa?" (kauchaomai), which can also mean to "boast" or "glory" in something. It implies a confidence, even a boldness, in the face of difficulty. But what kind of confidence? Not a human arrogance or denial of hardship, but a divine assurance that God is working, even in the midst of pain.

In James 1:2-3 (NLT), James echoes this sentiment: “When troubles of any kind come your way, consider it an opportunity for great joy. For you know that when your faith is tested, your endurance has a chance to grow.” Both James and Paul point to a counterintuitive truth: trials are fertile ground for spiritual growth. But we don’t rejoice because trials are pleasant; we rejoice because we trust that God is sovereign, and He is shaping us through them.

John Piper once said, “God is most glorified in us when we are most satisfied in Him, even in suffering.” Our satisfaction, our joy, comes from knowing that God’s purposes are good, even when life is hard.

2. The Gift of Endurance

Paul continues in Romans 5:3-4 by explaining that trials “help us develop endurance.” The Greek word for “endurance” is "?p?µ???" (hypomone), meaning steadfastness or perseverance. It’s the ability to stand firm under pressure, to hold on when everything else says, “Let go.” Trials have a way of chiselling away at the superficial, forcing us to dig deeper into our faith.

In Hebrews 12:1 (NLT), we are encouraged to “run with endurance the race God has set before us.” The Christian life is a race, and like any race, it requires stamina. But that stamina, that endurance, is only developed through resistance. You don’t build strength without lifting weight, and you don’t build endurance without facing challenges.

Think of a diamond. A diamond only becomes beautiful and valuable after enduring intense pressure over time. In the same way, God uses the pressures of life to refine and shape us, making us more like Christ.

3. Endurance Produces Character

Paul goes on to say that “endurance develops strength of character.” The Greek word for “character” is "d???µ?" (dokime), which refers to a proven, tested character. This is not just about moral uprightness; it’s about being refined through the fire, becoming a person of depth and spiritual maturity. Character is built in the furnace of trials.

In 1 Peter 1:6-7 (NLT), Peter reminds us: “So be truly glad. There is wonderful joy ahead, even though you must endure many trials for a little while. These trials will show that your faith is genuine. It is being tested as fire tests and purifies gold...” Just as gold is purified in fire, our character is purified through trials. What comes out on the other side is a reflection of Christ, a reflection of His patience, love, and grace.

Charles Spurgeon once remarked, “Trials teach us what we are; they dig up the soil and let us see what we are made of.” Trials reveal our weaknesses, but they also reveal God’s strength at work in us.

4. Character Strengthens Hope

Finally, Paul writes that character “strengthens our confident hope of salvation.” This is not a fleeting hope but a deep, abiding confidence in the promises of God. The word for “hope” in Greek is "??p??" (elpis), which means a confident expectation. It’s not wishful thinking; it’s a sure and certain anticipation of God’s future grace.

Our hope is not based on our circumstances but on God’s unchanging nature. Romans 8:24-25 (NLT) reminds us: “We were given this hope when we were saved. (If we already have something, we don’t need to hope for it. But if we look forward to something we don’t yet have, we must wait patiently and confidently.)” Hope is looking beyond the here and now, trusting that what God has promised will come to pass.

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