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Summary: An Expository Sermon on Luke 4:18-19 is a powerful passage that speaks to the heart of Jesus’ mission and ministry.

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Freedom, Healing, and Proclamation: The Transformative Power of the Gospel Luke 4:18-19

Introduction:

Today, we are going to delve into a powerful passage from the Gospel of Luke that speaks to the very heart of Jesus’ mission and ministry. Our scripture reading comes from Luke 4:18-19, where Jesus, quoting from Isaiah, declares His divine mandate. Let’s read these verses together from the New Living Translation:

"The Spirit of the Lord is upon me, for he has anointed me to bring Good News to the poor. He has sent me to proclaim that captives will be released, that the blind will see, that the oppressed will be set free, and that the time of the Lord’s favour has come.” (Luke 4:18-19, NLT)

These words were spoken by Jesus at the very beginning of His public ministry. Today, we will explore three key aspects of this passage: The Anointing of the Spirit, The Mission of Jesus, and The Proclamation of God’s Favour.

1. The Anointing of the Spirit

Jesus begins by declaring, "The Spirit of the Lord is upon me, for he has anointed me."

The anointing of the Spirit signifies divine empowerment. In the Old Testament, kings, priests, and prophets were anointed with oil, symbolising the Holy Spirit's presence and power. Here, Jesus is declaring that He is the anointed One, the Messiah. The Greek word for "anointed" is "chrio," from which we get "Christos" or "Christ."

Acts 10:38 (NLT): "And you know that God anointed Jesus of Nazareth with the Holy Spirit and with power. Then Jesus went around doing good and healing all who were oppressed by the devil, for God was with him."

This verse reaffirms Jesus' anointing with the Holy Spirit and power, enabling His ministry of doing good and healing.

Isaiah 61:1 (NLT): "The Spirit of the Sovereign Lord is upon me, for the Lord has anointed me to bring good news to the poor. He has sent me to comfort the brokenhearted and to proclaim that captives will be released and prisoners will be freed."

Jesus directly quotes this passage, linking His mission to the prophecy of Isaiah and highlighting the continuity of God’s redemptive plan.

Just as Jesus was anointed by the Holy Spirit for His mission, we too are empowered by the Spirit for the tasks God calls us to. We are anointed to bring hope, healing, and freedom to a world in need. Let us seek the Spirit’s anointing in our lives, that we may be effective witnesses for Christ.

Imagine a lamp without oil—it cannot shine. Similarly, without the Holy Spirit’s anointing, we cannot shine the light of Christ in this dark world. Let us be filled and empowered by the Holy Spirit to fulfil our God-given mission.

2. The Mission of Jesus

Jesus outlines His mission: "to bring Good News to the poor... to proclaim that captives will be released, that the blind will see, that the oppressed will be set free."

Jesus' mission is comprehensive, addressing physical, spiritual, and social needs. The "poor" refers not only to those lacking material wealth but also to the spiritually poor. "Captives" and "oppressed" indicate those bound by sin, addiction, and injustice. The "blind" points to physical healing and spiritual enlightenment.

Matthew 11:5 (NLT): "The blind see, the lame walk, those with leprosy are cured, the deaf hear, the dead are raised to life, and the Good News is being preached to the poor."

This verse summarizes the impact of Jesus’ ministry, showing the fulfilment of His mission in real, tangible ways.

John 8:36 (NLT): "So if the Son sets you free, you are truly free."

Jesus offers true freedom from sin and bondage, a central aspect of His mission.

We are called to continue Jesus' mission by bringing the Good News to the spiritually poor, working for justice, and ministering healing. We can support ministries that fight poverty and injustice, and personally reach out to those around us with Christ’s love and truth.

Think of a chain-breaking ceremony. When someone breaks free from addiction or sin, it’s a powerful testament to Christ's liberating power. We are called to be instruments of that freedom in others' lives.

3. The Proclamation of God’s Favour

Jesus concludes with, "and that the time of the Lord’s favour has come."

The "time of the Lord’s favour" refers to the year of Jubilee in the Old Testament (Leviticus 25), a time of liberation, restoration, and rest. Jesus is declaring a spiritual Jubilee—God's grace and favour are now available through Him.

2 Corinthians 6:2 (NLT): "For God says, 'At just the right time, I heard you. On the day of salvation, I helped you.' Indeed, the 'right time' is now. Today is the day of salvation."

This verse underscores the urgency and availability of God’s favour today.

Ephesians 2:8-9 (NLT): "God saved you by his grace when you believed. And you can’t take credit for this; it is a gift from God. Salvation is not a reward for the good things we have done, so none of us can boast about it."

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