Character Study Of Miriam Series

CHARACTER STUDY OF MIRIAM – SISTER OF MOSES, PROPHETESS

By Rev. Samuel Arimoro

Main Text: Exodus 15:20-21

"And Miriam the prophetess, the sister of Aaron, took a timbrel in her hand; and all the women went out after her with timbrels and with dances. And Miriam answered them, Sing ye to the Lord, for he hath triumphed gloriously; the horse and his rider hath he thrown into the sea."

Supporting Texts:

Exodus 2:1-10, Exodus 15:20-21, Numbers 12:1-15, Micah 6:4

INTRODUCTION

Miriam, the sister of Moses and Aaron, played a significant role in the deliverance of Israel. She was the first female prophetess mentioned in the Bible and was instrumental in watching over Moses as a baby, ensuring his safety. Her leadership among the women of Israel was evident when she led them in a song of praise after the Red Sea crossing.

However, despite her spiritual gifts and leadership role, Miriam struggled with pride and jealousy, which led to her downfall when she challenged Moses’ authority. God disciplined her with leprosy, but after intercession from Moses, she was restored. Her life serves as a lesson in both the rewards of faithfulness and the dangers of rebellion.

Through Miriam's story, believers can learn the importance of using God-given talents for His glory while maintaining humility and obedience to divine leadership.

1. MIRIAM AS A PROTECTOR OF MOSES

a) She watched over baby Moses – Miriam ensured Moses' safety when he was placed in the Nile. (Exodus 2:4-7)

b) She showed courage and wisdom – She approached Pharaoh’s daughter with a plan. (Exodus 2:8-9)

c) She played a role in Israel’s deliverance – Her actions contributed to Moses’ survival. (Exodus 2:10)

d) She demonstrated faith in God’s plan – She believed in Moses' future role in Israel. (Hebrews 11:23)

e) Biblical Example: Esther also used her position to protect her people. (Esther 4:13-16)

2. MIRIAM AS A PROPHETESS

a) Recognised as a leader among the Israelites – She was called a prophetess. (Exodus 15:20)

b) Led the women in worship – She sang praises to God after the Red Sea crossing. (Exodus 15:21)

c) Had spiritual insight – She had a unique role in guiding Israel. (Micah 6:4)

d) Used her gift to encourage others – She inspired the women to worship. (Exodus 15:20-21)

e) Biblical Example: Deborah was also a prophetess and leader in Israel. (Judges 4:4-5)

3. MIRIAM’S LEADERSHIP AMONG WOMEN

a) A leader among Israelite women – She held a position of influence. (Exodus 15:20)

b) Led women in spiritual devotion – She directed their praise and thanksgiving. (Exodus 15:21)

c) Acted as a role model – The women followed her example. (Micah 6:4)

d) Used music as a tool for worship – She led in singing and dancing. (Exodus 15:20)

e) Biblical Example: Hannah also used songs to glorify God. (1 Samuel 2:1-10)

4. MIRIAM’S FAILURE THROUGH PRIDE AND JEALOUSY

a) She questioned Moses’ authority – She spoke against Moses' leadership. (Numbers 12:1-2)

b) She was jealous of Moses' position – She and Aaron challenged his divine calling. (Numbers 12:2)

c) She disrespected God's anointed – She forgot that God had chosen Moses. (Numbers 12:6-8)

d) God punished her with leprosy – Her rebellion led to divine judgment. (Numbers 12:9-10)

e) Biblical Example: Korah and his followers also challenged leadership and were judged. (Numbers 16:1-35)

5. MIRIAM’S RESTORATION AFTER DISCIPLINE

a) Moses interceded for her – He pleaded with God to heal her. (Numbers 12:13)

b) God showed mercy – He did not destroy her completely. (Numbers 12:14-15)

c) She learned humility – She was humbled through discipline. (Deuteronomy 24:9)

d) She was restored to her leadership role – God did not remove her position. (Micah 6:4)

e) Biblical Example: Peter was also restored after denying Jesus. (John 21:15-17)

6. STRENGTHS OF MIRIAM

a) Courageous and bold – She was fearless in protecting Moses. (Exodus 2:4-7)

b) A gifted leader – She led Israelite women in worship. (Exodus 15:20-21)

c) Spiritually discerning – She was called a prophetess. (Micah 6:4)

d) Passionate in worship – She used music to glorify God. (Exodus 15:21)

e) Faithful in serving God’s people – She played a key role in Israel’s journey. (Numbers 12:15)

f) Strong influence among women – She led by example. (Exodus 15:20)

7. WEAKNESSES OF MIRIAM

a) Struggled with jealousy – She envied Moses’ position. (Numbers 12:1-2)

b) Spoke against God’s chosen leader – She questioned Moses' authority. (Numbers 12:2)

c) Was disciplined by God – She suffered leprosy as a consequence. (Numbers 12:9-10)

d) Influenced others negatively – She led Aaron into rebellion. (Numbers 12:1)

e) Allowed pride to control her actions – She forgot her place in God’s plan. (Numbers 12:8)

f) Had to be publicly corrected – Her sin affected the entire nation. (Numbers 12:15)