Summary: The test of Peter’s love and commitment to Christ.

Peter’s Tests

Rev. John W. Gerald

John 21:14. This is now the third time that Jesus shewed himself to his disciples, after that he was risen from the dead.

Jesus showed himself to individuals, as Mary Magdalene, and the two on the road to Emmaus, but not to all of them. He appeared to them in the upper room, and in Galilee.

I. THE TEST of LOVE

Peter’s love was tested in several ways, as our own will be. We must prove our love for Christ daily, as it is compared to many other things.

A. LOVE OF CHRIST COMPARED TO LOVE OF THINGS

Jn. 21:15. So when they had dined, Jesus saith to Simon Peter, Simon, son of Jonas, lovest thou me more than these? He saith unto him, Yea, Lord; thou knowest that I love thee. He saith unto him, Feed my lambs.

The disciples had just finished a night of fruitless fishing on the Sea of Galilee. Jesus had told them to cast the net on the other side, and they had caught 153 great fishes. They were surprised and amazed! They had caught nothing on their own, but with Jesus’ help, they had made a great haul. Jesus had made the difference. He will make the difference in our lives, too. These things could have easily meant the fishing nets, tackles and boats. He had come to depend upon them since he was young. They were the means of his livelihood. Things can interfere with our work for the LORD. A young Christian has the responsibility of taking care of the little ones. "Feed my lambs." Peter was just recovering from his sin of denying the LORD.

B. LOVE OF CHRIST COMPARED TO LOVE OF PEOPLE

16. He saith to him again the second time, Simon, son of Jonas, lovest thou me? He saith unto him, Yea, Lord; thou knowest that I love thee. He saith unto him, Feed my sheep.

Jesus did not say "things," nor did he say "these." But it is clear that he was asking Peter if he loved him more than his other companions. "Peter, do your love ME?" Does Jesus have first place in your life? Could anyone else come ahead of Him? If they could, it would interfere with your main responsibility of "feeding the sheep."

C. LOVE OF CHRIST COMPARED TO LOVE OF SELF

17. He saith unto him the third time, Simon, son of Jonas, lovest thou me? Peter was grieved because he said unto him the third time, Lovest thou me? And he said unto him, Lord, thou knowest all things; thou knowest that I love thee. Jesus saith unto him, Feed my sheep.

Peter had hedged a bit, but Jesus was getting to the bottom of the matter. "Peter, do you love ME more than you love yourself?" Peter was becoming uncomfortable with the depth of Jesus’ questioning. He was plumbing the depth of Peter’s soul. Was Peter’s commitment deep enough to be the leader of the band of His disciples? "Peter, do you really love me?" No wonder Peter was grieved at the persistent questioning of Jesus. Peter had denied Jesus three times, could he confirm his love for him as many times? Could each affirmation answer a denial?

II. THE FUTILITY OF SELF-RELIANCE

18. Verily, verily, I say unto thee, When thou wast young, thou girdedst thyself, and walkedst whither thou wouldest: but when thou shalt be old, thou shalt stretch forth thy hands, and another shall gird thee, and carry thee whither thou wouldest not.

Peter should have learned that he could do nothing without Jesus by now. This says a lot about each of us. There may have been a time when we did pretty much as we pleased, but the time will come when that will no longer be the case. As we become more feeble with the infirmities of age and we begin to lose control both of body and mind, others will make our decisions for us. We certainly will not like some of them, but we can not have our own way as we did when we were independent earlier in life. The more we become dependent upon them, the more they will decide our affairs. No one likes to lose control. When a man loses the use of his car, and he no longer has his own wheels, he becomes very depressed and sad. It seems to symbolize the loss of other things important in his life. It is like taking away his very life.

III. THE TEST OF OBEDIENCE

19. This spake he, signifying by what death he should glorify God. And when he had spoken this, he saith unto him, Follow me.

At first Jesus told Peter to feed his lambs, and then to feed his sheep. To be completely obedient to Jesus, Peter must now just "follow" Him. This could mean almost anything. We also must sign the blank page of commitment to the LORD. We can not say what we will do, just that we will do whatever he says, and go wherever he leads. Following Jesus could lead us through the valley of death. It could lead us to fields of service requiring great sacrifice. His path led to Calvary! Death to self is certainly required. It involves a cross!

IV. THE TEST OF FOCUSING ON JESUS

20. Then Peter, turning about, seeth the disciple whom Jesus loved following; which also leaned on his breast at supper, and said, Lord, which is he that betrayeth thee?

21. Peter seeing him saith to Jesus, Lord, and what shall this man do?

22. Jesus saith unto him, If I will that he tarry till I come, what is that to thee? follow thou me.

Peter had similar situations before. When he asked Jesus if he may come to him on the water, Jesus said "Come." At first Peter looked to Jesus, and successfully walked on the water, but when he began to see the waves tossed by the winds, he lost sight of Jesus and began to sink. He lost his focus. Now Peter was looking at John, and again lost sight of Jesus. As you can see, Jesus redirected his attention to his own assignment. Peter was not to be concerned with what others were doing, but what he must do. We, all, must attend to our own responsibility of "following Jesus," and not be concerned about what the LORD is doing with His other servants. Too many of us want to control others!

V. THE TEST OF GOSSIP

23. Then went this saying abroad among the brethren, that that disciple should not die: yet Jesus said not unto him, He shall not die; but, If I will that he tarry till I come, what is that to thee?

People are too quick to pick up on any little thing and make a big issue out of it. They did not listen to every word of Jesus, they just jumped to the wrong conclusion. John understood what Jesus was saying. Peter was appropriately reproved, and again redirected to the task assigned to him. We should attend to our own responsibilities, and not be concerned about what another may do. It is child-like to be comparing my piece of pie to my brother’s, and to think that his is just a smidgen bit bigger, or that it has more icing on it. It is also child-like to compare my responsibility with his. The LORD gives to us each according to our servile ability.

VI. VERIFICATION OF THE WITNESS

24. This is the disciple which testifieth of these things, and wrote these things: and we know that his testimony is true.

25. And there are also many other things which Jesus did, the which, if they should be written every one, I suppose that even the world itself could not contain the books that should be written. Amen.

John admits that he is the one who saw these things, and has written them down. He testifies that the words and deeds of Jesus were so many that it would take many books to record them all. The things that were written were recorded so that we may believe. It should be enough for that!