“Bethlehem”
INTRODUCTION: We think of Bethlehem ONLY as the birthplace of Jesus. Some might even realize that King David was born there. BUT … Bethlehem is mentioned 53 times in Scripture.
There are actually 2 BETHLEHEM’s mentioned in the Bible:
o NORTH – in Galilee – only 7 miles from Nazareth, where Mary & Joseph grew up.
o SOUTH – in Judea – only 5 miles from Jerusalem, where Jesus was born.
The NORTHERN Bethlehem is mentioned only ONCE in Scripture – Joshua 19:15. It’s interesting, that Mary & Joseph traveled 75 miles to the Bethlehem in Judea, where Jesus was born. The Bible makes it clear WHICH Bethlehem would bring forth the Messiah – Micah 5:2.
Bethlehem-Judea wasn’t a large town … YET it was the CENTER of many historical events:
o 15 miles South, was Hebron, the home of Abraham, Isaac & Jacob.
o 10 miles N.W. was Gibeon, where Joshua made the sun stand still.
o 12 miles West was Sucoh, where David slay Goliath.
o 5 miles North was Jerusalem, where Abraham paid tithes to Melchizedek.
It was a little town, yet so important … as the birthplace of our Lord. YET, so many things happened there as a PREVIEW to the main event. God set the stage throughout 1700 years of history … to prepare the world for this great event in history.
I. RACHEL IS BURIED THERE – Genesis 35:16-19
This is the FIRST REFERENCE to Bethlehem. Rachel is the wife of Jacob, called Israel, She is the bride of Israel. Rachel is a picture of the JEWS.
Jesus came into the world at Bethlehem, as a child of Israel. He came to His own people, Israel, to redeem them from the curse of the Law. Matthew 15:24 – “But he answered and said, I am not sent but unto the lost sheep of the house of Israel.”
Rachel was Israel’s FIRST CHOICE as a wife. BUT … he had to settle for Leah, her sister, for 7 years. For 7 years Israel wasn’t allowed to go in unto Rachel. Leah is a picture of the CHURCH.
Jesus came to the lost house of Israel, but was rejected. John 1:11 – “He came unto his own, and his own received him not.”
The CHURCH is the bride of Christ … like Leah, not His first choice. It was Leah that gave Israel his first-born sons. It is only be being in the true Church, that one can become the “Sons of God” … through re-birth.
Israel had to wait 7 years for Rachel. After the 7 years of Tribulation, Jesus will be crowned King of Kings, and will be accepted by His people Israel as He ushers them into the promised Millennium Kingdom.
Rachel died in childbirth in Bethlehem. Jesus, Who was born in Bethlehem 1700 years later, would die in child-birth … as He would give birth to the Church. DEATH is associated with Bethlehem … and Jesus was wrapped in “swaddling clothes” … grave clothes … and laid in the manger.
II. RUTH IS REDEEMED THERE – (Ruth 4:10-11)
Ruth’s Mother-in-Law, Naomi, was from Bethlehem … then moved to Moab. When Ruth’s husband and Father-in-Law died, they moved back to Bethlehem. There, Ruth met Boaz, and they fell in love. They couldn’t marry, because they weren’t the nearest of kin.
When the near-kinsman wouldn’t purchase her property, Boaz talked with him. Boaz was given permission to purchase Ruth, along with her property.
Read Ruth 4:10-11
Boaz redeemed his bride in Bethlehem. Jesus, born in a manger in Bethlehem, came to redeem His bride … the Church. 1 Peter 1:18-19 – ribbon.
The Great-Grandson of Ruth & Boaz, King David, set up his kingdom … over which his descendent Jesus will one day rule.
REDEMPTION is associated with Bethlehem. A PREVIEW of the main event 1100 years later.
III. DAVID WAS ANOINTED KING THERE – 1 Samuel 16:1,13
King David was the Great (39 times) Grandfather of Jesus. King David was also born in Bethlehem. This is why May & Joseph had to come to Bethlehem to be registered for the tax.
Jesus came into the world as a King. The Wise Men said: “Where is He that is born, the KING of the Jews?” A few days before His crucifixion, the crowds chanted (Luke 19:38) – “Blessed be the King that cometh in the name of the Lord:”
Although rejected by the people as their King, He was chosen by God. The people wanted a King to:
o Free them from the oppression of Rome.
o Perform miracles, feed the poor, heal the sick, raise the dead.
BUT … Jesus came to give them an INNER peace … to be the King of their hearts … NOT to set up an EARTHLY kingdom at that time.
o He was crowned with THORNS, not a golden crown.
o His scarlet robes were placed upon Him in mockery.
o They placed a frail reed in His right hand for a scepter.
They spat upon Him … mocked Him … beat Him. YET … He was born in Bethlehem to be the ONLY KING who could rule in the hearts of mankind and bring salvation to our souls. Rev. 1:5-6 – “… Jesus Christ, who is … the prince of the kings of the earth. Unto him that loved us, and washed us from our sins in his own blood … to Him be glory and dominion, forever and ever. Amen.”
David was anointed as King of the Jews in Bethlehem. The ANOINTING OF A KING is associated with Bethlehem … just a PREVIEW of what would happen 1000 years later in Bethlehem.
IV. DAVID WAS REFRESHED THERE – 2 Samuel 23:14-17
The Philistines had taken over Bethlehem, and David was hold up in a cave there. David desires some refreshing water from the well in Bethlehem. 1000 years later, the WATER OF LIFE would come forth as a babe in a manger from the same town. John 4:13-14 – ribbon.
John 7:37 – “In the last day, that great day of the feast, Jesus stood and cried, saying, If any man thirst, let him come unto me, and drink.”
REFRESHING WATER is associated with Bethlehem. This is just a PREVIEW of what would take place there 1000 years later.
V. THE MESSIAH IS PROPHESIED AS COMING FROM THERE – Micah 5:2
Here we have the prophecy of the birth-place of the Messiah. 2 PICTURES are painted here:
From everlasting … YET … Born in Bethlehem.
John 1:1,14 – “In the beginning was the Word, and the Word was with God, and the Word was God. And the Word was made flesh, and dwelt among us, (and we beheld his glory, the glory as of the only begotten of the Father,) full of grace and truth.”
Jesus, the Son of God, was eternal … YET … came in the flesh to live among us.
There could be no mistake as to where the Messiah would be born.
The Chief Priests & Scribes knew … they told King Herod – Matthew 2:3-6 – ribbon.
Herod told the Wise Men – 2:7-8
The angels told the Shepherds - Luke 2:11 – “For unto you is born this day in the city of David a Saviour, which is Christ the Lord.” Luke 2:15 – “And it came to pass, as the angels were gone away from them into heaven, the shepherds said one to another, Let us now go even unto Bethlehem, and see this thing which is come to pass, which the Lord hath made known unto us.”
The Messiah is associated with Bethlehem … 700 years before His birth.
CONCLUSION:
“Bethlehem” means ‘house of bread’. Jesus said (John 6:35) – “I am the bread of life: he that cometh to me shall never hunger; and he that believeth on me shall never thirst.”
God chose Bethlehem out of all the towns on the earth. Then … through 1700 years of history … He set the stage for the main event … the birth of His Son, Jesus.
o Through Rachel … BIRTH & DEATH are associated with Bethlehem.
o Through Ruth … REDEMPTION is associated with Bethlehem.
o Through David … the ANOINTING OF A KING is associated with Bethlehem.
o Through David … REFRESHING WATER is associated with Bethlehem.
o Through Micah … the MESSIAH is associated with Bethlehem.
God had it all planned out … through 1700 years of history … so we could celebrate the birth of His Son … NEXT WEEK!
STAND – PRAY
OUTLINE FOR HANDOUT:
“Bethlehem”
INTRODUCTION: Bethlehem is mentioned 53 times in the Bible.
- The Northern Bethlehem is mentioned only once –
Joshua 19:15
- The Bible makes it clear WHICH Bethlehem … Micah 5:2
- God set the stage … in Bethlehem … throughout 1700 years of history … for the birth of His Son, Jesus.
I. Rachel Is Buried There – Genesis 35:16-19
- Rachel is a picture of the Jews … Leah is a picture of the Church.
- Rachel was Israel’s (Jacob’s) FIRST choice … BUT … Leah gave birth to Israel’s first-born sons.
- Through re-birth, we become the “Sons of God”.
- Israel waited 7 years for Rachel … After 7 years of Tribulation, the Jews will crown Jesus as the King of Kings.
- Rachel died in childbirth in Bethlehem … Jesus died in giving birth to the Church.
II. Ruth Is Redeemed There – Ruth 4:10-11
- Boaz redeemed his bride in Bethlehem.
- Jesus was born to redeem His bride – 1 Peter 1:18-19
III. David Was Anointed King There – 1 Samuel 16:1,13
- King David is the Great (39 times) Grand-father of Jesus.
- Jesus is the only King who can rule in our HEARTS.
IV. David Was Refreshed There – 2 Samuel 23:14-17
- 1000 years later, the “Water of Life” would be born there – John 4:13-14, John 7:37.
V. The Messiah Is Prophesied As Coming From There – Micah 5:2
- The Messiah is pictured as “everlasting” … YET … “born” – John 1:1,14
- It was widely known where the Messiah would be born – Matthew 2:3-6, 7-8.
CONCLUSION:
- “Bethlehem” means ‘house of bread’ – John 6:35
- For 1700 years, God set the stage for the birth of His Son, to be in Bethlehem.
PRISCILLA BAPTIST CHURCH – Ray Scott, Pastor
