Summary: Time and time again friendship has been the force determining the course of history.

After making his historic stand before the Diet Of Worms where

he defied the church and refused to recant, Martin Luther started

for home. He had stirred up a hornet's nest of opposition, and plots

were made against his life. As Luther's carriage entered a narrow

pass, ideal for an ambush, it was suddenly surrounded by 5

horsemen, who were masked and armed. They forced Luther to get

down, and they threw a cloak over him. They put him on an extra

horse and disappeared into the forest. Silently they took Luther to

the Castle of Wortburg, which was hidden high in the mountains.

There he discovered that he was in the hands of friends.

Frederic the Elector had Luther kidnapped in order to protect him

from his enemies who would certainly have killed him. This single

act of friendship changed the course of history and played a major

role in the success of the reformation. It was while hiding in that

castle that Luther translated the Bible into the German language.

He did much other writing also that influenced the thinking of the

masses.

Time and time again friendship has been the force determining

the course of history. We see it in the great friendship of David and

Jonathan in the Old Testament. Jonathan loved David even more

than his own father Saul. He defended and protected David when

Saul was out to kill him. When Jonathan died in battle David

wrote in great sorrow in II Sam. 1:26, "I am distressed for you my

brother Jonathan, very pleasant have you been to me, your love to

me was wonderful passing the love of women." David is saying that

friendship love can be a greater pleasure than erotic love, and we

will see the importance of this later even in marriage.

This also has tremendous implications for singles, for it is

saying that the sexual relationship is not the highest relationship of

two people. Jesus never had a mate, but He did have friends, and

this is potentially a higher level of love. Friendship can be a higher

level than any other relationship. Abraham is called the friend of

God, and there is no way to top that. The Bible puts friendship on a

very high level, and sometimes even above family ties. Even pagan

authors recognize this as true to life. Euripides wrote, "A friend

welded into our life is more to us than twice 5000 kinsman, one in

blood." Engel the German said, "Blood relationship is sweet, but

how much sweeter are alliances of the soul?"

Similar statements can be found from every land and people

from ancient times to the present. Emerson said, "A friend may

well be reckoned the masterpiece of nature." We are designed by

God to be social beings, and so there is a hunger in all people for

friends. And ancient Jewish proverb said, "Friends, though they be

as Job's friends, or else death." The Russian poet Dimitriev wrote,

"I've been seeking a friend! There's none below. The world must

soon to ruin go." I do not exaggerate when I say I could go on for

hours just quoting the praises of friendship from philosophers and

poets from around the world. We would expect that Jesus would

have something to say about such an important subject, and we find

this to be the case. In fact, Jesus is unsurpassed in His exaltation of

friendship. He raised it to the highest possible level by making it a

relationship that can be had between God and man. In Christ God

becomes our friend. We have the testimony of Christ's enemies to

support this, for they called Him a friend of sinners. They meant it

as slam, but it is, in fact, a compliment, for had He not been a friend

of sinners He would have been a friend of no one, for all have

sinned and come short of the glory of God.

Jesus was a friend to the friendless, and you see Him

befriending those sinners and victims of sin that the Pharisees

shunned. They would toss coins to them and give them advice, and

even pray for this scum of the earth around them, but to befriend

them was a definite no no. And to eat with them was unheard of.

That is how they thought they knew Jesus was not divine, for had

He really been deity He would have known to have better taste than

to eat with an befriends with such sinners. Listen to this testimony

from the great Jewish scholar Montefiore. He is looking at Jesus

from a non-Christian point of view:

"The rabbis attached no less value to repentance than Jesus.

They sang its praises and its efficacy in a thousand tones...

They too welcomed the sinner in his repentance. But to seek

out the sinner, and instead of avoiding the bad companion,

to choose him as your friend in order to work his moral

redemption, this was, I fancy, something new in the religious

history of Israel."

The Jews set up shop and said come and get it, but Jesus, like a

Shepherd, went out to seek and save the lost. He went after them

because He was their friend. Friendship evangelism started with

Jesus. The idea of winning people to God by first of all winning

their friendship was His strategy from the start. Most Christians

do not win others to Christ because they think they need the gift of

evangelism, or some special training. The fact is, all you really need

is to be a friend. Walter F. Isenhour wrote,

You may not stand in the halls of fame

With many honors to your name;

You may not own a lot of wealth,

Nor even have the best of health;

You may not reach some earthly throne,

Nor claim a mansion of your own;

You may not master some great art,

Nor rank with those the world calls smart,

But you can be friendly.

You may not be a scholar great,

Nor with the learned highly rate;

You may not wear a pretty face,

Nor fill a great, important place;

You may not write a book or song,

Nor have the praises of a throng;

You may not ride in Pullman cars,

Nor reach through eloquence the stars,

But you can be friendly.

Studies show that the vast majority of people who attend

church do so because of friends. Eliminate friendship from the

picture and you eliminate most church growth. Every church

wants to be known as the friendly church because it is a known fact

that friendship is the source of growth. If a church is not friendly it

will not grow. Dr. Wilbur Chapman did a study of the people who

were healed by Jesus and he found this same truth. Of the 40

specific people Jesus healed of a disease, 34 of them were brought to

Jesus by friends, or he was brought to them by friends. In only 6

cases did people come on their own. The point is, people do come

on their own to Christ and the church, but the vast majority come

because of friends. The most likely way any Christian is going to

touch another life for Christ is by means of friendship.

As vital as this aspect of friendship is, it is not the theme of our

text. Jesus is not speaking in public here but in private with His

chosen disciples. He is not talking about their friendship

evangelism and relationship to the world, but of their relationship

to one another. Jesus is teaching that friendship is to be on the very

highest level among Christians. In fact, it is to be on the level of

divine love, which is unselfish and self-sacrificing love. Jesus starts

with the love of God for the Son. Then He says that the Son loves

the disciples with this same love, and then the disciples are to love

one another with this God-like and Christ-like love. Agape love and

Philia love are one here. Friendship if lifted to the very heights of

divine love. To get to a level higher than this is impossible, and so

friendship has the capacity of being the highest degree of love

possible.

Jesus says that greater love has no one than that of laying down

his life for a friend. Jesus was about to go to the cross and do just

that, and so He is telling us here that the cross was the greatest act

of friendship in all of history. It is theologically accurate to say that

the greatest word in human language is friendship, for it was by

this loving act of friendship that Jesus made eternal life possible for

fallen man. Everything that we love and treasure is ours because of

the friendship of God revealed and carried out by Jesus. Now Jesus

says in verse 14, "You are my disciples if you do what I command

you." And what He commands in verses 12 and 17 is that we love

one another. If we want to be a friend of the Greatest Friend, we

must be friends of those who are His friends. It is failure at this

point that is the source of every problem in the church.

When Christians are not friends they lose the friendship of

Christ, and they are not then agents of friendship in the world, but

are part of the problem. Every problem you can think of can be

traced back to a lack of friendship. And every blessing can be

traced to the presence of friendship in some form. This subject is

not a mere minor talk to children to be nice to one another. This is

the very essence of the Christian life. The key to all relationships

being their best is friendship. The more we grasp this the more we

will pray a prayer like that of Brennon Manning:

Father, you have so many

Wonderful friends.

Thank you for sharing them

With me.

Thank you for sending me

People to love;

People who love me.

Thank you for sharing them

With me,

These friends of yours,

Who have done so much

And make me happy.

Thank you, Father, for Jesus

And the gift of His friendship.

The English word friend comes from the Anglo-Saxon word

meaning one who loves. Elizebeth Seldon in the Book of Friendship

says, "There is so much friendship in love, and so much love in

friendship, that it would be futile to ask where friendship ends and

where love begins." Biblically, friendship doesn't end, for it is a

part of the very love of God. Friendship is everlasting, and the

more we get in time the more we enjoy heaven on earth. Friendship

love is not a love that is to be excluded from other levels of love. It

is to be included on all levels in order to enrich them. In other

words, we are to aim at the goal of making our mate our friend, our

children and grandchildren our friends, our parents and

grandparents our friends, and our God our friend. The goal of all

relationships is to get to the level where they are friendships.

Friendship has to do with intimacy that is not just physical.

Eros is sexual intimacy, but that can be had with a harlot. It is not

really a sharing of one's self except on a superficial level. An in

depth sharing of who you are and what you know is intimacy on a

higher level, and Jesus calls this friendship. In verse 15 He says, "I

have called you friends, for everything that I learned from my

Father I have made known to you." When you open up your inner

being and share that with another, you make that other a friend. If

you do not share your deepest interests and insights with another

person, you are saying to them that they are not your friend. A

friend is one who gets to see the real you that is hidden to those who

are only acquaintances. The more you can feel comfortable in

sharing with another, the greater the degree of friendship.

The disciples were deep friends of Jesus, for He says that

everything He learned from His Father He made known to them.

Jesus held nothing back, but became an open book to them. He told

the crowds a great deal, but He had an intimacy with His disciples

that made them special. What we see is that friendship is a

complicated concept because it is like a color. It comes in so many

different shades. There is almost an endless number of shades of

red, and so it is with friendship. You have for example:

1. Single purpose friends. You go fishing or hunting together, or

you shop and swim together. They get to share just certain aspects

of your life.

2. Multipurpose friends. This is a deeper friendship, for you enjoy

many different things with them. Mates are sometimes just single

purpose friends and so you do not have as deep a friendship with

the one you marry as one you enjoy many things with, for you have

so many common interests.

Every couple needs to work at becoming multipurpose friends to

deepen their intimacy. Couples tend to settle for being single purpose

friends because that was the intense emotion that brought

them together in the first place, but as life changes they need to

expand their levels of friendship. The more levels of intimacy they

develop, the more likely their relationship will grow rather than

decline with time.

Every relationship is enriched by friendship. St. Augustine

developed a friendship with his mother so that could share the joys

of nature and travel, and even have theological discussions together.

They had a friendship that was so deep and inspiring that Ladislaus

Boros in his book Meeting God In Man devotes a whole chapter to

unique friendship. There was no rebellion or resistance to each

other, but only a common joy in being together. That is friendship

that is an ideal for all Christians to strive for. Helen Steiner Rice

wrote,

Friendship if a priceless gift

That cannot be bought or sold,

But its values is far greater

Than a mountain made of gold,

For gold is cold and lifeless,

It can neither see nor hear,

And in the time of trouble

It is powerless to cheer.

It has no ears to listen,

No heart to understand,

It cannot bring you comfort

Or reach out a helping hand.

So when you ask God for a Gift,

Be thankful if He sends

Not diamonds, pearls or riches,

But the love of real true friends.

These true friends may be your mate, parents, or children.

They are the best potential friends, for they already know you at

your worst, and one of the concepts of a friend is that they are

someone who knows the worst about you and still love you. They

know of your spots and wrinkles, and they aggravating

idiosyncrasies of your behavior, but they love you just the same,

and you love them. This mutual acceptance of the flawed selves is

what friendship is all about. If we come to Jesus and confess our

sin, He will forgive, for He is our Friend, and He will accept us even

with our flaws, when others would not. That is why He is our

greatest Friend.