Summary: The Proverb 31 is not only about the character of a Godly woman, but wisdom in action. Ruth was called a woman of virtue before she got married as an encouragement to all women. God is looking for the fruit bearing and not charisma.

The Character of a Woman of Strength

Text: Proverb 31:10-31

Message: An Excellent Woman

The book of Proverb is a very difficult book to draw expository sermon from, because of the didactic or instructive nature and arrangement of the texts. It is also full of parallelism and numerical annotations. Most of the book of Proverb is written by King Solomon. It is basically divided into three sections, chapter 1-10, 11-24, and 25-31.

In the Hebrew language, the word proverb is “Mashal” means to be like or a comparison. That is a verse state a proposition and highlights it in the next line of the same verse with either a comparison or contrast.

The book of Proverb is the wisdom book of the Old Testament. Its main focus is the instruction needed to help us cope with the day to day life

Interpretation of the book: The book can be interpreted in two ways mainly:

• Literal

• Metaphorical

Some of the reasons we should study the book of Proverbs

• It is a book that focuses mainly on the development of Godly character: Character is more important than charismatic gifts and creeds.

• It teaches us how to discern the characters of others.

• That breaks down the walls of separation between theory and practice, the sacred and the secular, the church and the home, and the church and the workplace.

• How to be wise with Godly wisdom

• How to walk with divine guidance.

• How to look at life realistically and rightly.

Proverb 31 is a very popular chapter of the bible and the message is very timeless and relevant to every age. In fact, from the tenth verse to the end of the chapter is the closing words written as an acrostic poem in the Hebrew language. This means that each verse is systemically arranged successively in the alphabet of the Hebrew letters from Aleph to Tau.

However, our text starts with an “Erotesis” or a sublime question. Who can find a virtuous woman? And it went to say such a woman is priced above rubies. That very word “Virtuous is “is the Hebrew word “Eshet chayil”. It was first used in the Old Testament, Exodus 18:21 when Moses needs co-workers. Also in 1 Kings 1: 42 and 52 as valiant, which is militaristic (strength of a warrior). It is translated as able men with three characteristics.

• That fears God

• Men of truth

• Hating covetousness

That has the ability to do three things:

• Rule and lead,

• Judge and discern

• Bear burdens and industrious

It is often translated as valor, excellence, strength, energy, ability, capability, that embraces the physical, mental and spiritual areas of a person.

The same word is used to describe a woman and a man. When used for a man it signifies bravery, valiant. For a woman, it denotes a noble character and virtues.

In the eyes of God and from the Bible, men and women have equality namely in:

• In creation as male and female. Genesis 1:27

• In salvation as the children of God Galatians 3:26-29

• In the grace and charismatic gifts of the Holy Spirit. 1 Corinthians 12:7-12

• In the mission field of proclaiming the gospel. Mark 16: 15, Romans 16:1-6

• In administration and services in the churches Romans 12:4-8

A Metaphorical interpretation of Proverb 31

In the Bible, wisdom is always personalized or anthropomorphized. Always the feminine sense is used as in chapter7:4. We have such expression as wisdom is a sister. Don’t forsake her, embrace her and she is a tree of life are some of the words used of Wisdom. It is a call to be married or joined to wisdom.

Therefore, all the characteristics in chapter 31:10-31 refers to wisdom in action and what it does in the life of those that have it in the heart. When wisdom is resting in our heart it is known by the fruit it produces. In the book of James chapter3: 15-18 the Apostle captures the wisdom of God compared with the worldly wisdom. The Lord Jesus is our Wisdom 1 Corinthians 1:30. So receiving the Lord Jesus Christ in our heart can produce the fruits of the Spirit listed in Proverb 31. In the New Testament, a similar word is used for the deacons of Acts 6:3.

The Literal interpretation

We can understand more about our message when we connect the usage with Proverb chapter 12:4, 18:22 and 19:14. A virtuous woman, as a woman of strength, is a crown to the husband and the reverse is the case of a non-virtuous woman who is a rottenness in the bone of her husband. It means that a woman is either a crown or a stinking rottenness to her husband. What a word.

Whoso finds a wife, receives grace and favor. And a good and prudent wife is from the Lord. In the Old Testament, the word virtuous is only used once to describe a woman called Ruth, a non-Jew, and a widow in the book of Ruth 3:11. By using such expression to describe her character the Bible is comforting all women of whatsoever status. The reason is she was called virtuous before she was even married.

Through the woman Ruth, we can understand what God desires from us. He is not seeking for perfection, but a simple obedience and faithfulness as exhibited by Ruth. You may be unmarried, a widow and that does not rule out of reckoning.

God wants us to follow in the footsteps of Christ as our example.1 Peter 2:21. We are not called to imitate Christ Jesus, but simply to allow Him conform us to His image. He wants to renew and restore our broken lives if yield ourselves to Him in a loving relationship. As He is, so are we in this world says the word of God. 1 John 4:17.

Some of the Proverb 31 characteristics of the noble, strong and excellent woman:

• Virtue and incomparable

• Faithful and trustworthy/

• Reverence and innocent of evil

• Hard worker

• Innovative /Industrious.

• A financial asset and not a liability.

• Investor

• A real estate developer

• Alert and sober/ Wise with light

• Philanthropist and charitable. /

• Modest and well dressed

• Invest and provide in the home/

• A real help meet to the husband

• A good teacher using the wisdom of God mixed with mercy and kindness.

• Gracious and not a legalist

• Not idle and lazy/

• Fears God/ Fruitful

Conclusion

Let us learn to judge a woman by her theology instead of her charm and beauty. God says beauty is vain, but a woman that fears God is a virtuous woman. The husband has a role to play in the outward expression of the woman of valor. The Bible says that he praises her and gives her to eat of the fruit of her work. The children call her blessed as they celebrate her hard work and creativity.

The world is looking for Hollywood types, but God is seeking for a woman that honors Him. Who can find such a woman? Because they are rare, only God can reveal them and we have them in abundance in our churches.