DANIEL 3:14-30 THE FIERY TRIAL
It has been customary to count ten major persecutions in the early church,
Persecution under Nero (c. 64-68). Traditional martyrdoms of Peter and Paul.
Persecution under Domitian (r. 81-96).
Persecution under Trajan (112-117). Christianity is outlawed but Christians are not sought out.
Persecution under Marcus Aurelius (r. 161-180). Martyrdom of Polycarp.
Persecution under Septimus Severus (202-210). Martyrdom of Perpetua.
Persecution under Decius (250-251). Christians are actively sought out by requiring public sacrifice. Could buy certificates (libelli) instead of sacrificing. Martyrdoms of bishops of Rome, Jerusalem and Antioch.
Persecution under Valerian (257-59). Martyrdoms of Cyprian of Carthage and Sixtus II of Rome.
Persecution under Maximinus the Thracian (235-38).
Persecution under Aurelian (r. 270–275).
Severe persecution under Diocletian and Galerius (303-324). Besides :- Jewish Persecutions (described in the Book of Acts)
I. THEIR DILEMMA 15 Now if ye be ready that at what time ye hear the sound of the cornet, flute, harp, sackbut, psaltery, and dulcimer, and all kinds of musick, ye fall down and worship the image which I have made; well: but if ye worship not, ye shall be cast the same hour into the midst of a burning fiery furnace; and who is that God that shall deliver you out of my hands?
The text tells us that Nebuchadnezzar, King of Babylon, set up a golden image on the plain of Dura. The image was 90 ft. high and 9 ft. wide.
A. It Was Devilish In Origin 8 Wherefore at that time certain Chaldeans came near, and accused the Jews. "accused" literally means "to eat the pieces of."
It means "to maliciously accuse with the intent to harm someone."
B. It Was Deceptive In Operation 15 ye fall down and worship may have seemed like a small thing.
Exodus 20:3-4, "Thou shalt have no other gods before me.
Mt 4:8 Again, the devil taketh him up into an exceeding high mountain, and sheweth him all the kingdoms of the world, and the glory of them; 9 And saith unto him, All these things will I give thee, if thou wilt fall down and worship me.
C. It Was Deadly In Objective 18 But if not, be it known unto thee, O king, that we will not serve thy gods, nor worship the golden image which thou hast set up.
Their bowing down would have hindered their own fellowship with the LORD.
Gal 2:11 But when Peter was come to Antioch, I withstood him to the face, because he was to be blamed.12 For before that certain came from James, he did eat with the Gentiles: but when they were come, he withdrew and separated himself, fearing them which were of the circumcision. 13 And the other Jews dissembled likewise with him; insomuch that Barnabas also was carried away with their dissimulation.
II. THEIR DECISION 17 If it be so, our God whom we serve is able to deliver us from the burning fiery furnace, and he will deliver us out of thine hand, O king. 18 But if not, be it known unto thee, O king, that we will not serve thy gods, nor worship the golden image which thou hast set up.
A. Their Decision came from Consecration not Contemplation. 16 Shadrach, Meshach, and Abednego, answered and said to the king, O Nebuchadnezzar, we are not careful to answer thee in this matter.
Their Consecration to God was In :-
(a) The Past ie. it had occurred prior to the problem they now faced.
Daniel 1 these three men, along with Daniel, had purposed not to defile themselves by becoming involved in heathen practices.
(b) The Present. ie.17 If it be so, our God whom we serve (Presently)
(c) The Permanent. 18 But if not, be it known unto thee, O king, that we will not serve thy gods, nor worship the golden image which thou hast set up.
B. Their Decision came out of Confidence not Conjecture. 17 If it be so, our God whom we serve is able to deliver us from the burning fiery furnace, and he will deliver us out of thine hand, O king. Their Confidence in:
(1) The Power of God. They said, "Our God is able..." Nothing is too hard for Him,
(2) The Purpose of God. They said, "But if not . . .".
Faith is ready to trust God to fulfill His purpose whatever that may be, and to say,
Job 13:15; Though he slay me, yet will I trust in him: but I will maintain mine own ways before him.
Rom. 14:8. For whether we live, we live unto the Lord; and whether we die, we die unto the Lord: whether we live therefore, or die, we are the Lord’s.
(3) The Protection of God. 17 If it be so, our God whom we serve is able to deliver us from the burning fiery furnace, and he will deliver us out of thine hand, O king.
C. Their Decision evidenced Courage not Cowardice. 18 But if not, be it known unto thee, O king, that we will not serve thy gods, nor worship the golden image which thou hast set up. Their Estimation Of :-
God's Will - God’s will for them might be different from what they would find pleasant, and they were willing to have it so, without complaining.
God's Way - They found the object of their affection in God, not in His benefits to them.
God's Worth - 1. God Is Able To Save. Heb 7:25–Wherefore he is able also to save them
2. God Is Able To Succour. Heb 2:18–“For in that he himself hath suffered being tempted, he is able to succour them that are tempted.”
3. God Is Able To Secure. Jude 1:24–“Now unto him that is able to keep you from falling, and to present you faultless before the presence of his glory with exceeding joy,”
4. God Is Able To Surpass. Eph 3:20–“Now unto him that is able to do exceeding abundantly above all that we ask or think, according to the power that worketh in us,”
III. THE DELIVERANCE THEY EXPERIENCED (3:19-28)
God did not deliver them from the fire. Rather, He delivered them in the fire.
A. The Purifying In The Fire 25 He answered and said, Lo, I see four men loose, Loosed them from the Prison of their Bonds (3:19-23).
Job 23:10 But he knoweth the way that I take: when he hath tried me, I shall come forth as gold.
B. The Protection In The Fire 25 and they have no hurt; End Times
Luke 21:17 And ye shall be hated of all men for my name’s sake. 18 But there shall not an hair of your head perish. 19 In your patience possess ye your souls.
C. The Presence In The Fire 25 the form of the fourth is like the Son of God.
Isaiah 43:1-2
King Nebuchadnezzar thought to punish Shadrach, Meshach, and Abednego by putting them into the fiery furnace, but he only put them in the presence of Jesus. Acts 7:54 - 60
D. The Praise through the Fire: 28-30