Tested saints in all ages have been prone to complain like Israel: “the way of the Lord is not equal” (Ezekiel 18:29). Some of God’s dealings seem to contradict our innate sense of fairness; and instead of faithfully discharging our responsibilities, we are tempted to look over our shoulder at others.
This was a tendency of Peter the apostle and with which our Lord dealt very firmly on two occasions. At times there seemed to be a touch of ruthlessness or at least of acerbity in the Lord’s response to what appeared to be a harmless inquiries. Surely Peter’s well-intentioned suggestion that the Master might be a little easier on Himself hardly merited the terrible rebuke “Get you behind Me, Satan; you are an offence unto Me” (Matthew 16:23). And did not his innocuous inquiry about John’s future “What shall this man do?” (John 21:21) meet with too harsh a reception in the words: “What is that to you? You Follow Me” – a polite way of saying “Mind your own business Peter!” Was not our Lord’s warning that “many that are first shall be last; and the last shall be first” a rather chilling response to Peter’s reasonable question; “Lo, we have left all and followed You?” Did the Lord take delight in baiting Peter or was He seeking to underscore an important truth?
There was undoubtedly an underlying reason for the sternness of our Lord’s words which has relevance for all His servants today. Jesus had just concluded His tender yet soul-searching interview with the now humbled and penitent Peter. In response to the Master’s thrice repeated question, he had made his renewed protestation of love and had received a fresh commission. There had followed the prophetic intimation of the violent death by which he would glorify God, and the final injunction “Follow Me” (John 21:15-19)
One would have thought that the moving experiences of the past few hours would have sufficed to concentrate Peter’s attention on the Master who had so graciously restored and re-commissioned him. But no! Instead of being occupied with the Lord, he gets busy comparing his own future with that of John. Immediately his mind flies off on a tangent, and with ever-ready tongue he blurts out, “Lord, and what shall this man do?” In His customary manner Jesus answers Peter’s captious question with another: “If I will that he tarries till I come, what is that to you? You Follow Me!”
Peter was intruding into a realm which was no concern of his. In the shock of learning that he would have to tread the pathway of rejection and suffering, his first reaction was to compare his lot with that of others. Is he being discriminated against? Will John be exempted from the hardships he must endure? Will John be bound and carried whither he would not or will he be accorded preferential treatment? It is not difficult to sense the beginnings of a new self-pity. Instead of answering his elliptical question Jesus sharply rebuked Peter’s curiosity.
The fact is that Peter is being trained in the school of Christ for supremely important work in the interests of the Kingdom, and he must learn his lessons thoroughly. In his following of Jesus, he must never turn about and compare his lot with that of another disciple. His constant temptation was to try to manage other people’s affairs. Did he not on one occasion even try to manage Jesus? He must learn that His Master deals with each of His disciples individually and in ways which are not always clear or explicable to others. No disciple has any business to concern himself with the way the Lord is dealing with another or to compare his lot with theirs. Did Peter but know it, John would drink of the cup of suffering as deeply as he, but that was no concern of his. His sole care was to follow his Lord, watching his own walk and discharging his responsibility to feed the flock of God. (John 21:15-17)
It is noteworthy that Jesus offered no explanation or interpretation of His rebuke, for no obligation rests on the Sovereign Lord to explain Himself to His disciple. He simply made it crystal clear that Peter was meddling in a matter that was not his concern. He offered no word of comfort, for to administer comfort now would be to indulge weakness and induce self-pity. Peter was a soldier about to engage in relentless warfare, and he must have rigorous training. Here then is the background of those words of stern rebuke. Jesus wants heroes, not busy bodies. He must have those who without self pity render unquestioning obedience to His command. In effect, Christ was saying: “Your concern should be to keep on following Me, and not fretting over whether your brother disciple is going to receive preferential treatment.”
Earlier Peter had shown the same tendency. The rich young ruler possessed by his possessions, had turned away sorrowful. Pointing to the moral, Jesus remarked about the difficulty for a rich man to enter the Kingdom of God. The ever-ready Peter with conscious superiority over the young ruler interposed with “Behold, we have forsaken all and followed You; what shall we have therefore?” (Matthew 19:27) Peter doubtless expected that superior devotion would gain precedence at the last day. And he was right. The Lord assured him that those who had sacrificially followed Him would receive a hundred fold here and inherit eternal life there. But he added a solemn rider: “Many that are first shall be last; and the last shall be first.” (v.30) Peter must not compare himself favourably with the young ruler, but must recognize the motive of his own service.
The motive behind the renunciation was all important. Peter said “We have forsaken all ... what shall we have?” Jesus indicated that the motive which received the hundred fold recompense was “for My sake” (v.29). When the paramount motive of service is that we may get something, we miss that for which we aim. When our motive is love for Christ, He is careful to see that we are not losers – “an hundred fold ... everlasting life” The first are last, and the last first.
The same principle is apparent in the subsequent parable of the householder who hired labourers to work in his vineyard (Matthew 20:1-16). When those who have been engaged at day break saw that the late comers who had been engaged at the eleventh hour received the same remuneration as they themselves, they began to feel sore. True, they had received the wage agreed upon – and a fair wage too, -but were they being fairly treated? When they voiced their complaint, the householder met them with two unanswerable propositions. First, 'Friend, I am doing you no wrong.” He had fulfilled his just contract with them. He had not defrauded them. From the standpoint of justice, they had no case. Second, ‘Is it not lawful for me to do what I wish with my own things? Or is your eye evil because I am good?’ (15-16).
The reward was not according to the length of time worked but according to the faithful use of the opportunity granted. The trouble with the twelve-hour labourers is clear from their two unwarranted complaints “they supposed that they would have received more” and “You have made them equal to us”. Thus the Sovereign Lord made clear to Peter that He would not be dictated to concerning His dealings with His other disciples – it remains His sole prerogative. He wrongs no one if He appears to be more generous or lenient with one than with another. He can do what He wills with His own.
The personal application is clear. If the Lord appears to treat others with more generosity, bestowing on them what He withholds from us, if He permits the dark clouds of sorrow and suffering to shadow our hearts while they apparently bask in constant sunshine, how are we to react? First we should remember that as yet we see through a glass darkly. We know only in part. Things may be more equal than appears on the surface. Who knows the hidden grief and burden of another’s heart?
We should accept it as axiomatic that God’s dealings with our fellow-disciples are no concern of ours. “If I will ... what is that to you?” Our business is to watch our motives carefully, to keep our eyes on the Lord whom we follow, and not to look over our shoulders at others.
This principle is not without special relevance on the mission field, for the sins of covetousness and envy can thrive in our work for the Lord. It also leads to the sin of murmuring. Do others receive larger personal gifts, more lavish outfit and equipment? Do others appear to receive preferential treatment? Do we envy the greater natural gifts or more attractive personality of others? Do others seem less conscientious in the use of time or money or in conduct of their work? Has someone received promotion which we felt was due us? Are we misunderstood and our work unappreciated? Do we experience more hardship or enjoy less comforts and conveniences than others in the same circle? Do others enjoy success which is denied to us?
The Lord answers our problem in the simple challenging word: “What is that to you? You Follow Me!” It is not for us to fret over our Lord’s dealing with another. We can rest assured that He is being disciplined by the same loving Hand, although it may be in another direction. Most often our judgment and appreciation of the situation is wrong. We can learn the blessedness which comes from finding no cause of stumbling in the Lord or in His disciplining of ourselves and others. We should cheerfully recognize and rejoice in the fact that others may do what we cannot do and enjoy what we have not. Our dealings must be directly with God. Our whole concern should be to see that whatever others may do we like Caleb may “wholly follow the Lord”
Thank you all. May the Lord help us all!