Summary: When wronged or hurt by someone we are often tempted to lash out in vicious anger seeking revenge.

The Deadly Sin of Anger

--Matthew 5:21-26; Romans 12:14-21; Ephesians 4:31-5:2

Peter Johnson related this story in the April 14, 1988, issue of USA TODAY.

“Have you ever noticed that sometimes we get angry and remain bitter with people and actually forget why we’re so upset? Take, for example, the notorious Hatfield-McCoy feud.

“It hit newspaper front pages in the 1880’s, when the Hatfield clan feuded with the McCoy clan from across the border in Kentucky. Historians disagree on the cause of the feud—which captured the imagination of the nation during a 10-year run. Some cite Civil War tensions: McCoys sympathized with the Union, Hatfields with the Confederacy. Others say it began when the McCoys blamed the Hatfields for stealing hogs. As many as 100 men, women, and children died.

“In May 1976, Jim McCoy and Willis Hatfield—the last two survivors of the original families—shook hands at a public ceremony dedicating a monument to six of the victims.

“McCoy died February 11, 1984, at age 99. He bore no grudges—and had his burial handled by the Hatfield Funeral Home in Toler, Kentucky. [SOURCE: --Peter Johnson, USA TODAY, 4-14-88.]

In human relationships there are two types of anger, righteous and unrighteous. We won’t be dealing with righteous anger in today’s message, in considering the deadly sin of anger. Sinful anger is vicious, self-destructive, and self-defensive.

Who or What makes you angry? Our anger is usually directed against other people. These may be individuals, groups, nations, or government leaders. More often than not we unleash our anger against some particular individual—a family member, a friend, a co-worker, our boss, a Christian brother or sister, a neighbor. Preachers sometimes are the objects of people’s anger.

Two such cases are found in the New Testament in Jesus and Paul. We read in Luke 4 that after hearing Jesus preach in His home synagogue of Nazareth, “. . . all in the synagogue were filled with rage. They got up, drove Him out of town, and led Him to the brow of the hill on which their town was built, so that they might hurl Him off the cliff.”

Ephesus was not any easier on Paul as we see in Acts 19. Paul’s message throughout the pagan Roman Empire emphasized that “gods made with hands are not gods at all.” This infuriated the silversmiths at Ephesus, led by one Demetrius, for that message threatened their lucrative business centered in making idols of Diana, the patron goddess of Ephesus. The result was a mob riot.

The book of Proverbs has many wise warnings concerning the dangers of uncontrolled anger. Proverbs 15:18, “A hothead starts fights; a cool-tempered person tries to stop them.” Proverbs 19:19, “Short-tempered people must pay their own penalty. If you rescue them once, you will have to do it again.” Proverbs 22:24-25, “Keep away from angry, short-tempered people, or you will learn to be like them and endanger your soul.” Proverbs 29:22, “A hot-tempered person starts fights and gets into all kinds of sin.”

How might a hot-tempered person sin? According to Jesus in our text from Matthew 5:21-22, anger is the root cause of murder. Remember His warning, “You have heard that it was said to those of ancient times, ‘You shall not murder’; and ‘whoever murders shall be liable to judgment.’ But I say to you that if you are angry with a brother or sister, you will be liable to judgment; and if you insult a brother or sister, you will be liable to the council; and if you say, ‘You fool,’ you will be liable to the hell of fire.’”

Anger led Cain to murder his brother Abel. He was angry at both God and Abel, because God had accepted Abel’s offering but rejected Cain’s. God speaks to Cain in Genesis 4: “Why are you angry, and why has your countenance fallen? If you do well, will you not be accepted? And if you do not do well, sin is lurking at the door; its desire is for you, but you must master it.” Instead anger mastered Cain, and he murdered his innocent brother.

Erwin Lutzer, in his book Managing Your Emotions, writes: “We all know that Alexander the Great conquered the world. But what few people know is that this mighty general could not conquer himself. Cletus, a dear friend of Alexander’s and a general in his army, became intoxicated and ridiculed the emperor in front of his men. Blinded by anger, quick as lightning, Alexander snatched a spear from the hand of a soldier and hurled it at Cletus. Though he had only intended to scare the drunken general, his aim was true and the spear took the life of his childhood friend. Deep remorse followed his anger. Overcome with guilt, Alexander tried to take his own life with the same spear, but was stopped by his men. For days he lay sick calling his friend Cletus, chiding himself as a murderer.”

“Lutzer observes, “Alexander the Great conquered many cities. He conquered many countries, but he failed miserably to conquer his own self.” [SOURCE: --Jim Nicodem, “The Straight Scoop on Anger,” Preaching Today, Tape No. 172.]. Just as it did with Cain, anger mastered Alexander.

What is the key to overcoming vicious anger? It is found in Ephesians 4:31-5:2: “Put away from you all bitterness and wrath and anger and wrangling and slander, together with all malice, and be kind to one another, tenderhearted, forgiving one another, as God in Christ has forgiven you. Therefore, be imitators of God, as beloved children, and live in love, as Christ loved us and gave himself up for us, a fragrant offering and sacrifice to God.” We must repent of our anger, wrath, and malice and allow the Holy Spirit to empower us to be kind, tenderhearted, and forgiving to those who have wronged and hurt us.

Men of Integrity magazine is published by Christianity Today in conjunction with Promise Keepers. In Volume 1, number 1, the magazine made this statement: “Doing an injury puts you below your enemy; revenging one makes you even with him; forgiving it sets you above him.” Christians don’t lash out in anger to get revenge, we love and forgive those who have wronged us remembering the admonition of Paul in Romans 12:19, “Beloved, never avenge yourselves, but leave room for the wrath of God; for it is written, ‘Vengeance is Mine, I will repay, says the Lord.”

In His time, God will right all wrongs without any assistance from us. We are to put the commandment of Romans 12:21 into practice when we are tempted to be angry and get vengeance: “Do not be overcome by evil, but overcome evil with good.” When we seek vengeance, evil triumphs; when we forgive, good overcomes evil.

“On an old ‘Amos and Andy’ television program, Andy was angry. There was a big man who would continually slap him across the chest every time they met. Andy finally had enough of it. He told Amos, ‘I’m going to get revenge. I put a stick of dynamite in my vest pocket. The next time he slaps me on the chest he’s going to get his hand blown off.’ But Andy forgot that the dynamite would also blow his own heart out. Revenge may hurt the other person, but it always blows our own heart out as well.” [SOURCE: --Gaylord Goertsen in The Christian Leader (February 26, 1991). Christianity Today, Vol. 35, no. 7].

Roy Anthony Borges was sentenced to a term of 45 years in a Florida penitentiary for robbery. He has become a Christian and is a law clerk in the prison library. Roy tells this story in an article he wrote for DISCIPLESHIP JOURNAL and

MEN OF INTEGRITY magazine in 1998:

“Where the strong prey on the weak, loving your enemies can seem self-destructive. Rodney stole my radio and headphones while I was in the prison yard playing volleyball. I had no way to prove it and, since we couldn’t receive more gifts at the time, couldn’t replace them.

“The old Roy wanted to knock that wisecrack grin off Rodney’s face. That’s how I had solved my problems in the past. God’s been teaching me another way, however, since I became a Christian. He tells me vengeance is His. I decided to pray for Rodney.

“Later, my job as a prison law clerk took me to the confinement cells. Rodney’s days of stealing from other prisoners had caught up with him. As I passed his cell, he asked if I remembered him.

"Sure, you’re the guy who stole my radio."

"That weren’t me," he lied.

“‘That’s all right, Rodney, I forgive you.’ I forgot about Rodney stealing my radio and thought more about the fact that Jesus loved him. Soon I found myself helping Rodney and telling him about Jesus. Then one day I saw him kneeling next to his bunk reading the Bible, and I knew that good had overcome evil. [SOURCE: --Roy Anthony Borges in Discipleship Journal (9-10?98), quoted in Men of Integrity,

Vol. 2, no. 4.].

The late Corrie Ten Boom once said, “Forgiveness is the key that unlocks the door of resentment and the handcuffs of hate.” [SOURCE: “Theft in the Cell Block” as posted on web site: http://www.christianitytoday.com/moi/2000/001/jan/31.31.html]. I would like to paraphrase Romans 12:21 just a bit: “Be not overcome by anger, but overcome anger with love, patience, and forgiveness.”

Are you harboring bitterness, anger, resentment, and hatred in your heart for someone today? Do you desire revenge? Have a little talk with Jesus about those feelings as your come in repentance and faith to His Table this morning. Then, walking in the power of His Spirit, shower that person in God’s love. The Holy Spirit will honor your prayer and your faith and empower you to overcome anger with love, patience, and forgiveness.