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Paul's Self-Defense Series
Contributed by Glenn Pease on Mar 30, 2021 (message contributor)
Summary: For Paul conscience is the self-awareness that you are right or wrong in your attitudes and actions. If you are deceiving people and doing what you know is not the will of God, you will feel guilty.
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Jonathan Edwards was born in 1703, and he became one of the greatest
preachers in history. He lived in a day when pastors went to a church out of
seminary and stayed there for the rest of their lives. His father was the pastor
of The Congregational Church in the little village of East Windsor, Conn. for
64 years. Jonathan entered Yale at age 13 and graduated at age 17. He
studied theology for 2 years and then became a tutor at Yale. At age 24 he
was invited to be the junior pastor at Northampton, Mass. where his
grandfather was the senior pastor. Two years later his grandfather died and
he was the sole pastor of the church.
Edwards developed a theology that said God can do whatever He wants
with people. They are His creatures and He can do with them as He pleases.
He can take them to heaven or cast them into hell. He has the right and the
power to do anything He wills. He started to preach a series on this theme,
and one became very famous, and it was called Sinners In The Hands Of An
angry God. His fearful messages started a revival that spread until he
became one of the most famous and influential pastors in the nation, and he
was still only in his 30's.
When the winds of change died down, and the emotions of revival cooled,
and apathy set in there was a period from 1744 to 1748 where not a single
new person joined the church. This was a long dry spell, and critics of
Edwards stirred up agitation. After much personal bitterness the church
voted in 1750 to dismiss their pastor. He appealed to the Ecclesiastical
Council to review the church's action, but five of the nine ministers voted to
sustain his dismissal. So Edwards found himself out of a job at 47 years of
age with a wife and 10 children to support. Their financial situation was
pathetic.
After a few months the church found that nobody wanted to come to be
their pastor, and so they did an unbelievable thing: They asked Edwards to
help them out. Most pastors would have refused with indignation, but
Edwards agreed to do it. He started preaching again in the pulpit from which
he had been cast out. He was ministering the Word of God to a people who
had rejected him. He did this for a year before he got a call to another
church. He went on to write 4 theological works that gave him the reputation
of being the most original religious thinker in American history. In 1758 he
was asked to become the President of Princeton. I share this history of one of
the great preachers of our land because it is such a parallel to what we see in
the relationship between Paul and the Corinthian Church.
Paul spent a year and a half getting this church established. It was hard
work, for they were a very godless people, and Paul needed special
encouragement from God to hang in there and not give up. So Paul plugged
away at it and got Silas and Timothy to come and take over his labor of
making tents so he could devote himself full time to preaching and teaching.
You would think that this would be a dream church. The world's greatest
Apostle, who was the most brilliant and devoted man on the earth was their
pastor, but the fact is, it was a nightmare. Paul had more problems with this
church than with all the rest of them put together. These Christians refused
to grow up. They stayed as babes, and the result was they were not really any
different than the pagans around them. Paul, however, never gave up on this
bunch of carnal Christians. He wrote 4 letters to them. We have 2 of them,
but he refers in them to 2 others he wrote. So we have the paradox that the
church, which had the most problems, and which gave Paul the most grief,
have the most written to them of all the churches. They were the worst and
they received the best.
They found every petty fault they could find in Paul to criticize. They
chewed him up and spit him out, and yet Paul keeps coming back for more.
Many who study the issue in depth wonder why Paul did not just write them
off as a hopeless cause. As Paul travels the world he is ever thinking of this
church and how he can help them shape up and stop being so critical. He
wants them to grow up for the glory of God. Most would walk away from a
church that treated them like this, but Paul looks at all their fault finding and