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A Letter To A Lady And Her Kids.
Contributed by Gordon Curley on Oct 11, 2020 (message contributor)
Summary: sermon by Gordon Curley (PowerPoint slides to accompany this talk are available on request – email gcurley@gcurley.info)
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SERMON OUTLINE:
• Question #1: Who was "the elder"?
• Question #2: Who was "the chosen lady"?
• Question #3: What was the situation?
• Question #4: What is the Big Idea of this letter?
• Question #5: What is the message of 2 John?
• (5a). Knowing the truth but not practicing it (vs 1-6)
• (5b). Knowing the truth but not Defending it (vs 7-8 & 10-11)
• (5c). Going Beyond the truth yet not advancing (vs 9)
SERMON BODY:
Ill:
• A city executive was lost in the countryside,
• And his Sat-nav was not finding any satellite connection to help him.
• As he is driving down a narrow country lane,
• He sees a country bumpkin sitting on the fence chewing on a piece of straw.
• So, he stops his BMW next to him and asks,
• “Which way to the motorway?”
• The country bumpkin replies:
• “Motorway, I don’t know much about motorways, sorry I can’t help you!”
• So, he then asks him,
• “Which way to civilisation, the nearest city?”
• The country bumpkin replies:
• “Civilisation, the city, I don’t know much about all that!”
• The city executive says to him, “You don’t know, much do you?”
• The country bumpkin replies, “No! But I aint lost!”
• TRANSITION: As we start looking at 2 John,
• Like the country bumpkin there is a number of things we don’t know,
• But as we will shortly see. like hm there is an important truth we do know,
LET’S START BY ASKING THIS LETTER A FEW QUESTIONS:
Question #1: Who was "the elder" (vs 1a)?
Answer:
• The short answer is we don’t know!
• We can guess but nobody knows 100% who wrote the letter.
• That of course has not stopped people guessing,
• Whoever 'the elder' was we know two things:
• He was probably senior in years.
• He probably held a high office or was a leader in a local Church.
Ill:
• I say that because of that description, “the elder”
• The Greek word translated into English as 'elder' is 'pres-bu-teros' from which:
• We get the word 'presbytery', or 'presbyterian' from.
• Originally: It simply meant 'an old man',
• And it later came to mean, 'a person of high office' in the church.
• TRANSITION: Many people believe 'the elder' was the Apostle John:
• He was senior in years.
• John was viewed as a key leader of the early Church,
• More importantly,
• This letter has his fingerprints all over it,
• By that I mean you can recognise his language, style & teaching.
• When you compare it to the previous letter and the next one.
• They bear lots of similarities.
• More important than our guess work,
• The readers of the letter knew exactly who was writing to them!
• They were not confused by this simple description.
• The letter was originally for them and they knew exactly who this elder was.
Why the authors name was not specifically noted is a mystery, there are a few ideas:
• (a). Possibly the letter:
• Came in a bundle of letters addressed to the church,
• Making a more specific greeting unnecessary.
• (b). Another reason might be names were omitted:
• To protect the writer and reader from persecution,
• Should the letter fall into the wrong hands.
• (c). Most likely, the anonymous yet affectionate description used:
• Was itself, sufficient identification for the reader.
• ill: A modern church leader might sign a letter to his congregation, "Your Pastor".
Note: A bit of irony in the letter.
• There are only two names identified for us on the postcard:
• God the Father and his Son Jesus Christ.
• (These are found in verses 3, 7, 9.)
• And yet throughout the postcard there are lots of 'people' references, but no names:
• Verse 1: A lady mentioned.
• Verse 1: An elder mentioned.
• Verse 13: Her sisters mentioned.
• Verse 13: Her sisters kids mentioned.
• Verse 1: Her own kids mentioned.
• Lots of people, but ironically never any of their names!!!
• Question 1: Who was "the elder"?
• Answer: Possibly John the apostle.
Question #2: Who was "the chosen lady" (vs 1b)?
• Yes, you guessed it, someone else we have no idea who she was!
• The receiver of the letter is also unidentified.
• She has the mysterious description ‘The chosen lady’
As with ‘the elder’ people have also been guessing/researching who she was.
• (a). Some commentators have interpreted this name to be a reference to a local church,
• And interpret the expression "her children", as the members of that church.