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Sinful Sympathy Series
Contributed by Glenn Pease on Apr 1, 2021 (message contributor)
Summary: Chapter 4 shows us three approaches that Eliphaz took to Job, which he apparently thought would be helpful, but which are contrary to the true spirit of sympathy, and thus, must be classified as sinful sympathy, for they do more harm than good.
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Tragedy so often leads to bitterness against God. Mark Twain
had a daughter who died at the age of 21 because of diphtheria. His
wife also died young. He became so angry and bitter that he lashed
out at God with the very gift that made him famous, his pen. He
wrote and imaginative tale about Noah's Ark. Three days out of
port in the flood Noah discovered he had left behind the tsetse fly,
and had to go back. Mark Twain comments on how thoughtful God
was to make Noah go back for this creature, so that men could be
afflicted with its dreaded disease for all these centuries. The story
was such a bitter and sarcastic slam at God that his relatives would
not allow it to be published until 50 years after his death.
Job was not so direct in his bitterness over tragedy. He avoids an
attack upon God, but he curses his birth and his life, and complains
that God allows life to go on in such misery. It was shocking to Job's
friends to hear him expressing such bitter emotions. The way he was
handling his emotions was not pleasing to them, and they could no
longer sit in silence and let his outcry against God go unchallenged.
Chapter 4 is the beginning of the speeches of Job's three friends,
and his responses. Eliphaz is the first to speak, because he is the
oldest, and has seniority. The three speak in the order of their age.
The speeches get more and more radical, as they go from mild
rebuke to vicious attack, because Job refuses to respond to their
advice as they expect him to do. These three men were true friends
of Job, and not enemies. They traveled far, and stayed long, to
comfort Job in his misery. We have to commend them for their
effort. The reason they failed is because they were ignorant, and not
because they were evil. They were just like all of us tend to be,
inadequate of our understanding of how to help the grief stricken
suffer.
As we commend their heartless attacks on Job, let us keep in
mind, they represent us, the majority of well-meaning people who
make life's burdens heavier, because we do not understand
sympathy. We will learn little from the study of Job's friends, unless
we see ourselves in them. The most caring and compassionate of us
make some of the same blunders they did. The closer we are to the
sufferer, the more likely we are to be as foolish as they were. We
need to learn from their mistakes how to be true comforters. This
means we must learn what sympathy is all about. For the basic need
for all who suffer is sympathy. This is a neglected virtue in the
Christian life, because we think of it as a sort of weak second rate
virtue, unworthy of major attention.
This is a tragic attitude, and it leads Christians to be no better
prepared than Job's friends to meet the deepest need of the sufferer.
We handicap ourselves by failing to develop the capacity for
sympathy. There is no way to become truly Christlike without this
virtue. Jesus became a man to make sure He had the powers of true
sympathy, and that is a primary basis for our comfort. Heb. 4:15
says, "For we have not a high priest who is unable to sympathize
with our weaknesses, but one who in every respect has been tempted
as we are, yet without sinning." The sympathy of Jesus is the key to
His ministry of His intercession on our behalf, and the key to our
security. We know that even if nobody else understands us, Jesus
does. That is what sympathy is all about. It is the ability to feel
what another feels, and to be able to understand why they feel the
way they do.
Sympathy is one of the key ingredients to being a blessing. Listen
to Peter as he makes it one of the links in the chain of successful
Christian living. He writers in I Peter 3:8-9, "Finally, all of you,
have unity of spirit, sympathy, love of the brethren, a tender heart
and a humble mind. Do not return evil for evil or reviling for
reviling, but on the contrary bless, for to this you have been called,
that you may obtain a blessing." Peter would agree with Edmund
Berke who said, "Next to love, sympathy is the devinest passion of
the human heart." This is what Job's friends lacked, and what all of
us lack so often, to be the blessing Peter says we are called to be.
Job's friends did just what Peter said to avoid. They responded to
Job's negative emotions with their own negative emotions, instead of