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If you want to get people’s attention or have the room go silent, just announce that you’ve decided to go to seminary. Few graduate education fields evoke such a wide range of responses, emotions or flood of advice as does the decision to pursue a seminary education. This article is written from first-hand experience and is a compilation of personal experiences and those of other fellow seminarians. If you are considering this exciting direction for your life, let’s put to rest some common myths that you will have to work through on this path.

1. Seminary is a “cemetery” for your personal relationship with God.

There is a thought that attending seminary will, by its nature, zap the joy and delight you have for God and His Word. Thankfully, while there are those who have such sad experiences—entering seminary full of excitement, only to end up disenchanted and even distant from God—this need not be the case. The heart of the problem with those that grow cold for God while attending seminary is not inherent to attending seminary but can be traced to the potential negative influence of teaching contrary to the Bible, but more times than not is simply a magnification of a problem pre-existent to seminary. Many students substitute their class work for their personal devotional life … big mistake. Others become overly absorbed with the academic study of God and grow cold in their heart affections for God and his Word. Those who think seminary will necessarily kill their affection for God must remember that seminary is simply a place that will reveal both our strengths and our weaknesses. Seminary can be a great time of growing deeper with God and increasing in the knowledge of his Word while warming one’s affections.

2. Seminary is only for pastors.

Years ago this statement may have been true, but today, it is simply not the case. There are many individuals who enroll in seminary never intending to become a pastor or minister. A seminary education, while focused on theological education, can provide an excellent foundation for career fields other than the pastor of a local church. Knowing God and understanding His Word on a deeper level is something that is incredibly valuable to every believer and is something that a Christian should naturally desire. There are many benefits to be gained from attending seminary for any believer, regardless of whether or not they plan on pastoring a local church. Many Christians who have careers in another field feel that a seminary education will enable them to perform better as it will cause them to approach their jobs from a biblical worldview and to think critically about the environment around them. The main purpose of attending seminary is to know Christ, which is something from which every follower of His can benefit.

3. You have to study religion in undergraduate to go to seminary.

This common misconception is just that: a misconception. Nearly all seminaries will accept applicants with any type of bachelor’s degree. Seminaries, like other educational institutions, thrive on diversity and look to enroll people from all different walks of life. Given their preference, many seminaries would actually rather enroll students who have taken courses in the liberal arts and have studied subjects such as literature, history, philosophy, logic and languages. Students who have taken these types of courses are often better prepared for the subjects that they will encounter in seminary. On that note, however, never having taken a literature class will not keep you out of seminary either; really, any bachelor degree will do.

4. Class offerings are limited to Bible, Hebrew and Greek subjects.

Seminary degrees come in a variety of flavors and forms, as do their schools and professors. A seminary degree need not be limited to scholarly book work, or to studying ancient languages and texts. There are many practical programs offered and even required for your seminary degree. Counseling; marriage/family therapy; missions and/or intercultural studies; leadership; education; and psychology are all subjects studied by seminary students. Choosing a degree with an emphasis in your area of interest can open up even more options.

5. You have to go straight from college to seminary

Like myth #3 above, that you need to study religion in college in order to attend seminary, the thought that you need to go straight from college to seminary is a complete misconception. Again, seminaries, like other schools, thrive on diversity. There is something to be said for both the fresh-faced student who enters seminary immediately following college as well as the older and oftentimes more mature individual who goes back to school after many years in the workforce. Waiting for a period of time between college and seminary can offer many benefits. Real world experience is gained during that time and your understanding of the world and how God works in the day-to-day is heightened. Men and women of all ages attend seminary for a variety of reasons—there is no single right way to go about enrolling in a seminary.

6. You have to go to seminary to serve God as a vocational minister.

Generally speaking, it is never a good idea to limit God. While certain denominations do require their ministers be ordained, in God’s kingdom, one need not have his Masters of Divinity in order to serve as a shepherd of the church or even to be paid to do so. God does require much of His ministers, particularly maturity, but a seminary degree is not on the list (see Titus 1:7-9 and 1 Timothy 3:1 -10). That said, there are many benefits to be gained from going to seminary—an understanding of the original language of Scripture, for example, or a thorough knowledge of church history. Many friendships and connections are formed during years of seminary, and humility may be gained in realizing how great God is and much you don’t know. Whether or not someone called to ministry should attend seminary is a matter worthy of much prayer. But to believe that a person must have a seminary degree in order to be a minister is nothing more than a myth.

7. You don’t need a healthy church life or devotional life since you are studying the Bible every day.

This myth was addressed a little in myth #1, but it is such a critical element of seminary life, we wanted to end by focusing on this deadly myth. With all of the time spent studying the Bible and attending lectures with other believers, it is tempting to think that your personal devotion to God or your involvement within the local church can fall by the wayside. This, however, is a fatal mistake. Our personal relationship with Christ is vital to our well-being as a Christian. Growing in Christ and communing with Him involves much more than book work, and our prayer and devotional life is where we learn to love and rely on Christ. On a practical level also, as a seminary student, you are being made ready to serve as a minister of Christ—whether or not your intention is to become a pastor. Real-life ministry experience will prove to be invaluable to you as put into practice what you have learned in the classroom.

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Glen Cowgill

commented on Feb 6, 2017

Excellent article, there were some classes I studied during my Master of Theology that I wish I had had the 101 course for but as said in the article I managed to do without it. Sometimes the background would have helped. I received my Masters at 74 years of age and do not intend to pastor a church even though I do preach on occasion which I had done long before my Masters. I teach Sunday School in our church and have a ministry outside the church. My business degree did prepare me for other functions in the church though. Thanks for a great article.

Lawrence Webb

commented on Feb 6, 2017

Lots of good pointers. The idea in No. 1 -- that seminary will ruin your faith -- reminds me of a ministerial student who came to me, a professor in a Christian college. He asked, "Can you tell me some books it is SAFE for me to read?" If our faith is so fragile that new ideas will tear us down, how can we help other people expand their understanding of God? In my Baptist tradition, a local congregation can call anybody it wants to, but I saw a questionnaire for church members to fill in as the search committee was working. One of the first questions asked, "What minimal amount of education do you think your pastor should have?" The possibilities began with "None" and ranged through Elementary School, High School, Some College, College Bachelor's Degree, Some Seminary, Seminary Graduate, Doctor's Degree. I hope even congregations with little or no education would want their pastors to have more schooling than that in order to lead them. I was appalled to see the listing of the idea of calling a pastor with no education or training directed toward effective preaching and pastoral work.

Jonathan Spurlock

commented on Mar 31, 2022

Lawrence, you raise some good points but please don't forget, some of us do not have the financial resources to attend college or seminary. And I respectfully disagree with education requirements. If a pastor candidate can pass an ordination examination (and it was thorough for me) or articulate his thoughts about the various cardinal doctrines (virgin birth and Deity of Christ, and His bodily resurrection; God the Father and Holy Spirit are members of the Trinity along with Jesus, the Son of God; the Bible IS the Word of God, not just "contains" the Word; and so forth) that's good enough for me. I've known a few men who probably never spent a day in a formal Bible college classroom, but they studied the Word, knew the Lord, and loved Him and their congregations. Let's never de-value the contributions of men like these who do and did what they could with what they had.

Kent Dickerson

commented on Feb 6, 2017

I would add one. 8. "A masters in theology will mostly be a study about God." I've been looking for some time at these degree programs. I have a B.A. in Bible with a minor in N.T. Greek. I was hoping to have a focus on the highest of subjects. The word theology literally means the study of Theos - God. I thought "Wouldn't it be great to have a course on the Glory of God, another on the names of God, another on the dual nature of Christ...etc." But now I doubt it exists. These should be called either a M.A in Bible or a M.A in Ministry. Don't get me wrong, there is nothing wrong with these studies, they are good things. They just are not what I'm looking for. I have asked dozens of pastors and chaplains in the last couple of years if they had a single course in seminary that was completely about God. Only 2 have said yes. So sad that the church has promoted "the related" to where it pushes out an actual focus on God in "theology". And of course, we've done the same with the word divinity, the study of the Divine.

Dr Robert Ballard

commented on Sep 25, 2017

There are many denominations which require a seminary degree as a condition to ordination. #6 is wrong to tell someone who desire to pastor in those denominations.

Tye Male

commented on Mar 30, 2022

I agree with the article completely, but it leaves out the one thing that prevents many from attending, which is financial. I wish I had gone to seminary, but the cost was always way outside our reach as a young family. It definitely would have helped me in full-time vocational ministry.

Jonathan Spurlock

commented on Mar 31, 2022

Absolutely agree with Tye. The sheer expense of seminary is or will usually be a burden to some preachers for years to come. Each time I check a certain seminary's website I get sticker shock due to tuition alone plus books, fees, and unless I already live in the area, housing. It ain't cheap, folks. It's true that many, if not most, will benefit from seminary education. The problem is so many of us don't have the resources.

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